ANNUAL INTERNATIONAL BIBLIOGRAPHY OF SCHOLARLY PUBLICATIONS
                                       ON THE HISTORY OF SPORT 1995/96

(* indicates addenda embracing publications since 1986 and before 1995 which have subsequently come to light)

Compiled by Richard William Cox
Please note that some non-English language publications have been included for the first time. These simply represent references forwarded to me.
                       
REFERENCE WORKS

ENCYCLOPAEDIAS, DICTIONARIES, CHRONOLOGIES

   1	Findling, John and Pelle, Kimberly, D., Historical Dictionary of the Modern Olympic Movement (London: Greenwood Press, 1996), 460pp. 


	BIBLIOGRAPHY

   2	Cox, Richard William, 'Annual Bibliography of Publications on the History of Sport in Britain 1994-95, The Sports Historian, 16 (May 1996), 160-214.

   3	Cox, Richard William, 'Annual International Bibliography of Publications on the History of Sport, 1993-94', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 2 (August 1996), 132-145.

   4	Cox, Richard William, 'Annual Bibliography of Publications on the History of Sport, 1994-95', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 3 (December 1996), 373-396.

   5	Decker, W., 'Jahresbibliographie zum Sport im Altertum 1994', Nikephoros, 7 (1994), 253-273.

   6	Nakafusa, Toshiro and Matsui, Yoshiaki, 'Annual Bibliography of Publications on History of Sport in Japan, 1994', Japanese Journal of Sports History, No. 9 (1996)


HISTORIOGRAPHY/RESEARCH METHOD

   7	Adelman, Melvin L., 'American Sport History As Seen Through The Lens of Stephen Hardy', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 73-74.

   8	Arbena, Joseph L., 'In Search of the Latin American Female Athlete: Bibliographical Odyssey', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), p. 74.

   9	Arnaud, Pierre, 'La Methode des Modeles et l'Histoire des Exercices Physiques', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 133-146.

  10	Beamish, Rob, 'Playing With Words. Notes on Adorno's Use of Language in His Essay "Freizeit"', in Andre Gounot, Toni Niewerth and Gertrud Pfister (eds.), The World Games Political, Social and Educational Aspects (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume II, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 215-221.

  11	Booth, Douglas, 'Lost Without Facts. A Reply to William Morgan', Sporting Traditions, 12, 2 (May 1996), 125-128.

  12	Bui-Xuan, Gilles and Gleyse, Jacques, 'Classification des jeux et des sports', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 49-54.

  13	Caritey, B., 'Geographical Development of Sports Phenomenon. Ruralization or practices of Urbanization Countryside? The Alsation Sports Movement Between 1920 and 1940', International Review for Sport and Sociology, 31, 1 (1996), 25-46. 

  14	Cox, Richard William, 'PC-Based Bibliographic Databases for the Sports Historian: A Review Essay', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 2 (August 1996), 215-219.

  15	Dyreson, Mark, 'Sport as a Social Technology', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), p. 75. 

  16	Eichberg, Henning, 'Nationalism and the Culture of the Body: The Politicization of 'Popular' Gymnastics in Nineteength-Century Denmark', in J. A. Mangan (ed.), Tribal Identities: Historical Perspectives on Nationalism, Europe and Sport (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 108-124. 

  17	Eichberg, H., 'Sonderwege und Normalit„t', Stadion, XIX/XX, 2 (1993/94), 1-4. 

  18	Gillmeister, Heiner, 'The Study of the History of Sport: Methods, Discoveries, Perspectives', Japanese Journal of the History of Physical Education, 13, (1996), 87- 98.

  19	Guttmann, Allen, 'Games and Empires. Ludic Diffusion as Cultural Imperialism?', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 291-301.

  20	Hardy, Stephen H., 'Continuities and Long Residuals', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), p. 78.

  21	Hargreaves, Jennifer, 'Women's Sports Between the Wars. Continuities, Discontinuities and Complexities', in Andre Gounot, Toni Niewerth and Gertrud Pfister (eds.), The World Games Political, Social and Educational Aspects (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume II, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 30- 40.

  22	Hasse, Manuela, 'Body, Leisure And Sport in the 19th and 20th Centuries',  Paper Presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November- 3rd December 1996.

  23	Hill, Jeffrey, 'British Sports History: A Post Modern Future?', Journal of Sport History, 22, 1 (Spring 1996), 1-19.

  24	Holt, Richard, 'Sport and History: The State of the Subject in Britain', Twentieth Century British History, 7, 2 (1996), 231-252.

  25	Holt, Richard, 'Sport and History: The State of the Subject in Britain', Stadion, XVIII, 2 (1992). 

  26	Holt, Richard, 'Towards a General History of Modern European Sport',  Paper presented at the  European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December 1996.

  27	Husmann, Rolf, 'How Do Trobriand Cricket and Nuba Wrestling Fit into Guttmann's Analysis of Sport Development?', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 302-305.

  28	Junqi, Wang, 'A Comparison of the Difference and Similarity Between the East and West of Sacrificial Rites and Original of Physical Education', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.

  29	Langenfeld, Hans, 'Sport nautique et soci‚t‚ en Europe avant 1914', Paper Presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December 1996.

  30	Lewis, C., 'Writing History - No 1: Sports History', Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire Newsletter, 5 (N.S.) (October, 1996), 1-2.

  31	Metcalfe, Alan, 'Structure and Agency:  The Search for a Way to Explain the Changes from Pre-Industrial to Industrial Sport', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 40-44.

  32	Morgan, William J., 'Circular Theories, Strong Evaluations, and Sports: A Response to Douglas Booth', Sporting Traditions, 12, 2  (May 1996), 115-124.

  33	Nauright, John, 'Nostalgia and the Use of the Sporting Past in Periods of Hegemonic Crisis', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 54-55. 

  34	Nauright, John, 'Sport and Place: Calling for Geographers of Australian Sport', The Victoria Bulletin of Sport and Culture, 7 (June 1996), 10.

  35	Nauright, John, 'Writing and Reading American Football: Culture, Identity and Sports Studies', Sporting Traditions, 13, 1 (November 1996), 109-138.

  36	Paraschak, Vicky and Rinehart, Robert, 'The Universal Singular: Contextualizing the "Other" in Sport Historiography', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 55.     

  37	Parratt, Catriona M. and Liberti, Rita M., 'Please Pardon the Mess While We Reconstruct Sisterhood:  Some Thoughts on Research in the History of Women's Sport and Leisure', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 36-37. 

  38	Pope, Steven W., The New American Sports History (Champaign, IL: University of Illinois Press, 1996), 440pp.

  39	Pope, Steven W., 'Paradigm Dramas and the Need for Theoretically-Informed Popular History', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), p. 80. 

  40	Poulsen, Anne Likke and Skierk, Ole, 'Female Athletics and Femininity. Between Norm and Reality',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December 1996.

  41	Renson, Roland, 'Games of Science - The Science of Games', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 17-22.

  42	Rowe, David and Lawrence, Geoffrey, 'Beyond National Sport: Sociology, History and Postmodernity', Sporting Traditions, 12, 2 (May 1996), 3-16.

  43	Salter, Michael A., 'A Cross-Cultural Glance at Pre-Industrial Leisure', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 57-65.

  44	Slowikowski, Synthia S. and Zakus, Dwight H., 'Beyond the Tale, Beyond the Pale: Re-Telling and Rethinking Theoretical Interpretations in Sport History', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 57.     

  44b	Struna, Nancy L., 'Historical Research in Physical Activity', in Jerry R. Thomas and Jack K. Nelson, Research Methods in Physical Activity (Third Edition) (Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics Publishers, 1996), pp. 251-276.

  45	Terret, Thierry, 'Du Feminin au Pluriel ou la Diversite des Pratiques Sportives Feminines', in Andre Gounot, Toni Niewerth and Gertrud Pfister (eds.), The World Games Political, Social and Educational Aspects (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume II, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 70-75.

  46	Tolleneer, Jan, 'Historical Perspectives in Recent Physical Education', International Journal of Physical Education, XXXiii, 2 (1996), 52-63.

  47	Torrano, Conrado Vilanou, 'La Dimension Ludique De La Culture Anthropologique Et Theologique Medievale a Travers La Lecture Du Livre De l'Ordre De La Chevalerie De Ramon Liull', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 45-48.

  48	??ergreen, Leifty, 'Sport Competition and Class', Paper Presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

  49	Turner, N., 'Sporting Traditions X Revisited', The Victoria Bulletin of Sport and Culture, 7 (June 1996), 15-16.

  50	Vivier, Chritian, 'Les Plaisirs Sensoriels, 'Histoire d'une Disparition. Exemple de la Nautique de Besancon (1865-1930)', Paper Presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.


	ARCHIVES/MUSEUMS
	[Also see 586]

  51	Cox, Richard William, 'Sports Archives, Libraries and Museums in the UK - What Should be our Policy?', The Sports Historian, 16 (May 1996), 156-160.

  52	Crawford, Scott A. G. M., 'New Zealand Rugby Museum', Journal of Sport History, 23, 3 (Fall 1996), 338-340.

  53	Delfini, Pietro, 'Galleria Di Anni e Di Personaggi Della SdS', Paper Presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

  54	Fitta, Marco, 'Il Museo Dei Giochi e Giocattoli a Torino', Paper Presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

  55	Hill, A., 'Keeping the Don Company. Review of the Bowral Museum', The Cricketer, 9, 76 (September 1995), 32-33.

  56	Jacobs, M., 'Past, Present and Future: The NSW Hall of Champions', The Victoria Bulletin of Sport and Culture, 8 (September 1996), 8-9.

  57	Kidd, Bruce, 'The Making of a Hockey Artifact: A Review of the Hall of Fame', Journal of Sport History, 23, 3 (Fall 1996), 327-334.

  58	Jun, Wang, 'My Humble Opinion on Physical Culture and Museums', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.

  59	Manacorda, Alighiero, 'Diana e le Muse.  Sport e Cultura Sono Inseparabili', Paper Presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

  60	McCaskie, G., 'Preserving League Football's Heritage for the Next 100 Years', The Victoria Bulletin of Sport and Culture, 7 (June 1996), 8-10.

  61	Pope, Steven W., 'Sports Films and Halls of Fame: An Editorial Introduction', Journal of Sport History, 23, 3 (Fall 1996), 309-312.

  62	Spencer, Nancy, E., 'International Tennis Hall of Fame', Journal of Sport History 23, 3 (Fall 1996), 335-337.

  63	Tatz, Colin, Black Diamonds: The Aboriginal and Islander Sports Hall of Fame (St Leonards, NSW: Allen and Unwin, 1996), 164pp.

  64	Teja, Angela, Faioi, Alessandra and Aversa, Fabrizio, 'Games and Sport in the Villa Giulia Museum of Rome', in Andre Gounot, Toni Niewerth and Gertrud Pfister (eds.), The World Games Political, Social and Educational Aspects (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume II, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 227- 232.

  65	Vamplew, Wray, 'Artefacts, Archives and Analysis, ' Sports, Museums and Sports Historians',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

  66	Whimpress, Brian, 'AFL Hall of Fame - See Victoria', The Victoria Bulletin of Sport and Culture, 7 (June 1996), 5-8.


	HISTORICAL SOURCES 

  67	Decker, Wolfgang, 'Centre de Documentation des Sources Iconographiques Du Sport Dans l'Egypte Ancienne',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

  68	Heavens, R., 'Newspapers Connected With Cricket at British Newspaper Library, Colindale', The Cricket Statistician, 94 (Summer 1996), 11-12.

  69	Sergent, D., 'Major Accessions to Repositories in 1994/5 Relating to Sport', The Sports Historian, 16 (May 1996), 215-219.

  70	Wilde, G., 'The Joys of Collindale', The Cricket Statistician, 94 (Summer 1996), 15-16.


	GENERAL HISTORIES OF SPORT/ANTHOLOGIES

  71	Aigner, Heribert, 'Zur Veranstaltung von Stierkampfen im Romischen Nordafrika', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 126-130.

  72	Arbena, Joseph, 'Nationalism and Sport in Latin America 1985-1990: The Paradox of Performing 'European' Sports', in J. A. Mangan (ed.), Tribal Identities: Historical Perspectives on Nationalism, Europe and Sport (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 220-238.  

  73	Archetti, Eduardo, P., 'In Search of National Identity: Argentinian Football and Europe', in J. A. Mangan (ed.), Tribal Identities: Historical Perspectives on Nationalism, Europe and Sport (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 210-219.

  74	Arnaud, Lionel, 'Historicite et referentiels dans les politiques sportives destinees aux minorites immigrees en France et en Angleterre',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

  75	Bailey, Steve, Science in the Service of Physical Education and Sport: The Story of the International Council for Sport Science and Physical Education, 1956-1996 (Chichester: J. Wiley and Sons, 1996), 342pp.  

  76	Bain, Linda L., 'Sport Paedagogy', in John D. Massengale and Richard A. Swanson, (eds.), The History of Exercise and Sport (Champaign, Illinois: Human Kinetics, 1996), pp. 15-38.

  77	Bloom, J., 'Masculine Culture: The Cultural Significance of Sports', American Studies, 37 (1996), 149-158.

  78	Bonde, H., 'Kapit„n Jespersen. Ein Erweckungspreider der Lebensreform', Stadion, XIX/XX, 2 (1993/94), 5-24. 

  79	Booth, Douglas, 'Sporting Films and Videos: Adolescent Fun, Alternative Life Style, Adventure Industry', Journal of Sport History, 22, 3 (Winter, 1996), 313-327.

  80	Brunamontini, Guisseppe, 'Genesi, Costume e Letteratura Dei Giochi Di Interesse', Paper Presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

  81	Buskirk, Elsworth R., 'Exercise Physiology. Part I: Early History in the United States', in John D. Massengale and Richard A. Swanson, (eds.), The History of Exercise and Sport (Champaign, Illinois: Human Kinetics, 1996), pp. 367-395.

  82	Chan, Susan, Coming on Strong: Gender and Sexuality in Twentieth Century Women's Sport (New York: Maxwell Macmillan International, 1994).

  83	Chandler, Timothy J. L. and Nauright, John, 'Rugby, Manhood and Identity', in John Nauright and Timothy J. L. Chandler, (eds.), Making Men: Rugby and Masculine Identity (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 1-12.

  84	Cmabone, Paolo, 'L'Influenza Della Religione Sulla Diffusione Dei Giochi Sportivi Di Squadra Nella Societa Occidentale Del XIX e XX Secolo', Paper Presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

  85	Derezynska, Barbara and Kaczmarek, Jarostaw, 'Baden-Powell's Scouting. A Big Game', in Andre Gounot, Toni Niewerth and Gertrud Pfister (eds.), The World Games Political, Social and Educational Aspects (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume II, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 171-174.

  86	d'Este, Bianca Rosa, 'Studi di Biomeccanica.  Dall'arte Alla Scienza',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

  87	Dosch, C., 'The Hydropathic Highway to Health: Exercise on the Road to Wellness', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 2-3.

  88	Eisenberg, Christiane, 'Charismatic National Leader Turnvater Jahn', in Pierre Lanfranchi, Richard Holt, and J. A. Mangan (eds.), The Sporting Hero in Modern Europe (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 14-27.

  89	Eisenberg, Christiane, 'Charismatic National Leader: Turnvater Jahn', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 1 (March, 1996), 14-27.

  90	Festle, Mary Jo., Playing Nice: Politics and Apologies in Women's Sports (NY: Columbia University Press, 1996), 379pp.

  91	Fielding, Lawrence W. and Miller, Lori K., 'The Foreign Invasion: The Sporting Goods Industry Between 1950 and 1975', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 76-77.

  92	Fontaine, Marie Madeleine, 'Echanges entre l"Italie, L'Espagne et la France dans Les Specialite de l'Entrainements militaire et les exercise corporels, de la fin du XVe siecle a la fin du XIVe',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

  93	Freccero, Renata, 'La Chiesa e Lo Sport', Paper Presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.  

  94	Gabbitas, V., Leather in Sport (Northampton: Musuem of Leather, 1996).

  95	Gelberg, Nadine J., 'Technology and Sport: The Case of the ITF, Spaghetti Strings, and Composite Rackets', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 77-78. 

  96	Ghazaryan, Frunz, 'Concepts of Sports Preparation',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

  97	Gill, Diane l., 'Motor Behaviour', in John D. Massengale and Richard A. Swanson, (eds.), The History of Exercise and Sport (Champaign, Illinois: Human Kinetics, 1996), pp. 293-320.

  98	Gillmeister, Heiner, 'The Language of English Sports: Medieval and Modern', Archiv, 233, 148 (1996), 268-285.

  99	Gleyse, Jaques and Bui-Xuan Gilles, 'Histoire Du Travail Et Histoire Des Discours Sur l'Education Physique Et Les Pratiques Corporelles', in Andre Gounot, Toni Niewerth and Gertrud Pfister (eds.), The World Games Political, Social and Educational Aspects (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume II, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 8-15.

 100	Godlewski, Piotr, 'Between Real and Symbolic Combat - Out of Battlefield Onto Sports Arena',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 101	Grupe, Ommo, 'Spiele - Definitionen, Diskussionen und Theorien', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp.25-33.

 102	Guttmann, Allen, The Erotic in Sports (New York: Columbia University Press, 1996).

 103	Guttmann, Allen, 'Sports and Society', Wilson Quarterly, XIX, 1 (Winter 1995),  45-48.

 104	Hall, M. Ann, 'The Female Sporting Body. History, Representation and Culture', in Andre Gounot, Toni Niewerth and Gertrud Pfister (eds.), The World Games Political, Social and Educational Aspects (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume II, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 25-29.

 105	Hansen, J., 'Health or Education. A Study of the Correlation Between the New Physical Culture and the Conception of Health', Stadion, XIX/XX, 2 (1993/94), 68-93. 

 106	Hansen, J., Die Geschichte von Sport und Korperkultur in den L„ndren Nordeuropas. Ein Literaturbericht', Stadion, XIX/XX, 2 (1993/94), 279-290. 

 107	Harrison, C. K., 'Time Capsule:  Perceptions of Paul Robeson, Arthur Ashe, and Grant Hill by Society', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), p. 65.

 108	Hoberman, John, 'Listening to Steroids', Wilson Quarterly, XIX, 1 (Winter 1995),  35-44.

 109	Hoffmann, A., 'Franz Nachtegell Zwischen Philanthropismus und Nationalbewátsein', Stadion, XIX/XX, 2 (1993/94), 116-140. 

 110	Holt, Richard and Mangan, J. A., 'Prologue: Heroes of a European Past', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 1 (March, 1996), 1-13.

 111	Holt, Richard and Mangan, J. A., 'Prologue: Heroes of a European Past', in Pierre Lanfranchi, Richard Holt, and J. A. Mangan (eds.), The Sporting Hero in Modern Europe (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 1-13.

 112	Holt, Richard and Mangan, J. A., 'Epilogue: Heroes for a European Future', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 1 (March, 1996), 169-175.

 113	Holt, Richard and Mangan, J. A., 'Epilogue: Heroes of a European Future', in Pierre Lanfranchi, Richard Holt, and J. A. Mangan (eds.), The Sporting Hero in Modern Europe (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 169-175.

 114	Holt, Richard, 'Contrasting Nationalisms: Sport, Militarism and the Unitary State in Britain and France before 1914', in J. A. Mangan (ed.), Tribal Identities: Historical Perspectives on Nationalism, Europe and Sport (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 39-54.

 115	Hong, Fan, 'Christians and Confucians.  European Cultural Imperialism and the Reconstruction of Asian Feminity', Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 116	Isidori, Rosella Frasca, 'Diventare Uomini.  Le Feste Iniziatiche e Iriti di Passaggio', Paper Presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 117	Jinglian Wang and Chongzhen, Zhao, 'Green Sports, Where Sports Ideals in Both Hemispheres Meet', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.

 118	Karaki, Kunihiko, 'Deutsch-Japanischer Sportverkehr in Der Zeit Der Achsenmachte 1936-1945', in Andre Gounot, Toni Niewerth and Gertrud Pfister (eds.), The World Games Political, Social and Educational Aspects (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume II, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 197-200.

 119	Kretchmar, R. Scott, 'Philosophy of Sport', in John D. Massengale and Richard A. Swanson, (eds.), The History of Exercise and Sport (Champaign, Illinois: Human Kinetics, 1996), pp. 181-203.

 120	Krger, Arnd, '"Buying Victories is Positively Degrading": European Origins of Government Pursuite of National Prestige through Sport', in J. A. Mangan (ed.), Tribal Identities: Historical Perspectives on Nationalism, Europe and Sport (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 183-200.

 121	Krger, Arnd, 'The History of Running in the Last One Hundred Years',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 122	Kuhnst, Peter, 'On the Culture of Sporting Movement and Behaviour in Europe.  The History of Sport as it is Mirrored by Fine Arts From the 15th to the 18th Century',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 123	MacClancy, Jeremy, Sport, Identity and Ethnicity (Oxford: Berg, 1996), 203pp.

 124	Mangan, J. A., 'Muscular, Militaristic and Manly: The British Middle-Class Hero as  Moral Messenger', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 1 (March, 1996), 28-47.

 125	Mangan, J. A., 'Muscular, Militaristic and Manly: The British Middle-Class Hero as a Moral Messenger' in Pierre Lanfranchi, Richard Holt, and J. A. Mangan (eds.), The Sporting Hero in Modern Europe (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 28-47.

 126	Mangan, J. A., 'Games Field and Battle Field: A Romantic Alliance in Verse and the Creation of Militaristic Masculinity', in John Nauright and Timothy J. L. Chandler, (eds.), Making Men: Rugby and Masculine Identity (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 140-157. 

 127	Mangan, J. A., (ed.), Tribal Identities: Historical Perspectives on Nationalism, Europe and Sport (London: Frank Cass, 1996), 248pp.

 128	Mangan, J. A., 'Duty unto Death: English Nationalism, Militarism and Masculinity in the Era of the New Imperialism', in J. A. Mangan (ed.), Tribal Identities: Historical Perspectives on Nationalism, Europe and Sport (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp.  10-38.

 129	Mangan, J. A., 'Coubertin and Cotton.  European Realism and Idealism in the Making of Modern European Masculinity', Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 130	Massengale, John D. and Swanson, Richard A. (eds.), The History of Exercise and Sport (Champaign, Illinois: Human Kinetics, 1996), 472pp.

 131	Massengale, John D. and Swanson, Richard A., 'Exercise and Sport Science in 20th Century America', in John D. Massengale and Richard A. Swanson, (eds.), The History of Exercise and Sport (Champaign, Illinois: Human Kinetics, 1996), pp. 1-14.

 132	Massengale, John D. and Swanson, Richard A., 'Current and Future Directions in Exercise and Sport Science', in John D. Massengale and Richard A. Swanson, (eds.), The History of Exercise and Sport (Champaign, Illinois: Human Kinetics, 1996), pp. 439-451.

 133	MacLean, Malcolm, 'Of Fans and a Bright Future', Sporting Traditions, 13, 1 (November 1996), 139-144.

 134	McLelland, John, 'Un Siecle De Sport Et De Politique En Europe, 1467-1572',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 135	Mulner, Rudolf, 'The Implementation of the "Austrofascistas Sport Front" in 1934, Paper Presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 136	Murray, Bill, 'Key Developments in the History of Sport, ' Europe in the 1930s',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 137	Nakafusa, Toshiro, 'A Historical Study of Sport Movement with Emphasis on Technique Masayuki ISHII A Note on the Beginnings of the G. A. A.', Japanese Journal of Sports History, No. 9 (1996)

 138	Nauright, John, and Chandler, Timothy J. L. (eds.), Making Men: Rugby and Masculine Identity (London: Frank Cass, 1995), 256pp.

 139	Ndee, H. S., 'Sport, Culture and Society from an African Perspective: A Study in Historical Revisionism', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 2 (August 1996), 192-202.

 140	Ottesen, L., 'The Home Field as Home', Stadion, XIX/XX, 2 (1993/94), 217- 232. 

 141	Overfield, J. H., 'Sports and Physical Exercise in Diderot's Encyclopedia', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 7-8.

 142	Palm, Jurgen, 'Traditioneller Sport Als Ressource Des "Sports Fur Alle"', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 413-414.

 143	Palm, Jurgen, 'Traditional Games and Their Functions in Industrialized Countries', Paper Presentations at the 2nd World Festival of Traditional Sports and Games, Bangkok, Thailand, Dec 11-13, 1996.

 144	Park, Roberta J., 'Human Energy Expenditure From Austalopithecus Afarensis to the 4-Minute Mile: Examplers and Case Studies', Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews, 20, (1992), 185-220.

 145	Park, Roberta J., 'We're Killing Ours Sons - But We're Making Men:  A Tolerance for "Football" Injuries in Britain and America, 1873-1914', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 22-23. 

 146	Pfister, Gertrud, 'Research about Traditional Games: The Scientific Perspective', Paper Presentations at the 2nd World Festival of Traditional Sports and Games, Bangkok, Thailand, Dec 11-13, 1996.

 147	Prange, Klaus, 'Die Diskussion uber den Nutzen der Turn - und Sportspiele um 1900', in Andre Gounot, Toni Niewerth and Gertrud Pfister (eds.), The World Games Political, Social and Educational Aspects (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume II, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 83-88.

 148	Ramba, Dietrich, 'Some Remarks on the Relationship Between the Rulers and the Athletes' Unions',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 149	Ruggero, Rocco, 'La Memoria Funzione Del Futuro', Paper Presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 150	Sage, George H., 'Sport Sociology', in John D. Massengale and Richard A. Swanson, (eds.), The History of Exercise and Sport (Champaign, Illinois: Human Kinetics, 1996), pp. 109-142.

 151	Salter, Michael, 'Traditional Leisure-Time Activities in Developing Societies:  Functional Considerstions', Paper Presentations at the 2nd World Festival of Traditional Sports and Games, Bangkok, Thailand, Dec 11-13, 1996.

 152	Sheed, W., 'Why Sports Matter', Wilson Quarterly, XIX, 1 (Winter 1995),  10-25.

 153	Sherlock, Joyce and Kennedy, Eileen, 'Are Sporting Interests in Girls' Best Interest?', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.

 154	Sherrill, Claudine and DePauw, Karen P., 'Adapted Physical Activity and Education', in John D. Massengale and Richard A. Swanson, (eds.), The History of Exercise and Sport (Champaign, Illinois: Human Kinetics, 1996), pp. 39-108.

 155	Shukalo, A., 'Bodybuilding, Nationalism, and Ideology in the Popular Press, 1880-1905', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 8-9.

 156	Smith, Michael, 'Re-Creation Through Recreation:  Physical Activity and Regeneration in Atlantic Canada and Northeastern United States, 1860-1910', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 9-10.

 157	Smith, Maureen, 'Nobody Knows My Name:  Utilizing Works by Black Scholars of the 1960s to Understand the Participation of Black Athletes During the Civil Rights Movement', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 96-97.

 158	Struna, Nancy L., 'Sport History', in John D. Massengale and Richard A. Swanson, (eds.), The History of Exercise and Sport (Champaign, Illinois: Human Kinetics, 1996), pp. 143-180.

 159	Sullivan, Dean A., 'Diamonds, Side Lines and Cylinders:  An Analysis of the Interrelationship Between Sports, The Sporting Goods Industry, and the Talking Machine Industry, 1901-1910', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 80-81. 

 160	Tenner, E., 'The Technological Imperative', Wilson Quarterly, XIX, 1 (Winter 1995), 26-34.  

 161	Terret, Tierry, 'Approche Quantitative de la Diffusion de la Production Ecrite en Natation du XVI au XIX siecle', Paper Presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 162	Thomas, Jerry R., 'Motor Behaviour', in John D. Massengale and Richard A. Swanson, (eds.), The History of Exercise and Sport (Champaign, Illinois: Human Kinetics, 1996), pp. 203-292.

 163	Tipton, Charles M., 'Exercise Physiology. Part II: Contemporary Perspective', in John D. Massengale and Richard A. Swanson, (eds.), The History of Exercise and Sport (Champaign, Illinois: Human Kinetics, 1996), pp. 396-438.

 164	Trangbaek, Else, '"The Art of Soaring" - Acrobatics, Science and Dreams', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 342-346.

 165	Uberhost, Horst, 'Chivalric Physical Exercises.  The Medieval Knightly System Mirrored in the Codes Manesse',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 166	Van Mele, Veerle and Renson, Roland, 'Traditional Games in South America and Their Geographical Distribution', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 95-102.

 167	Vegas, Jose Aquesolo and Sanchez, Pilar Irureta Goyena, 'Sport in Comic Strips. A Documentlary Sample', in Andre Gounot, Toni Niewerth and Gertrud Pfister (eds.), The World Games Political, Social and Educational Aspects (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume II, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 233- 236.

 168	Widemeyer, Bernd, 'Bodybuilding Training Systems.  Historical Aspects',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 169	Wilkerson, Jerry D., 'Biomechanics', in John D. Massengale and Richard A. Swanson, (eds.), The History of Exercise and Sport (Champaign, Illinois: Human Kinetics, 1996), pp. 321-366.

 170	Wrynn, Alison M., 'Intrinsic Mastery:  Women Scientists in Physical Education', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 16-17.

 171	Xiaoping, Chen and Zhonghuai, Xu, 'Research in the Similarities, Differences and Trends in Developing Sports for All in the East and West', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.

 172	Zeigler, Earle F., 'Historical Perspectives on 'Quality of Life', Genes, Muscles and Physical Activity', Quest, 48, 3 (August 1996), 253-265.


	SPORT IN ANCIENT CIVILIZATIONS
	[Also see 5 above]

 173	Albandis, Evangelos and Taxildaris, 'Athletics in Thrace during the Hellenistic and Roman Periods Ciulla, Daniella, 'L'Esercizio Fisico e Le Cure Del Corpo Nell'Antica Roma, ' Una Lettura Di Alcuni Mosaici Tardo-Romani Della Villa Di Piazza Armerina',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 174	Aja, Teresa Gonzalez, 'Le Roman Chevaleresque: Un Modele Sportif Ideal', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 83-88.

 175	Bingguo, Liu, 'Video Show: Football in Ancient China', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.

 176	Blazquez, J. M. and Montero, S., 'Ritual funerario y status social, Los combates gladiatoricos preromanos en la Peninsula ib‚rica', Veleia, 10, (1993), 71-84.

 177	Brown, S., 'Explaining the Arena, Did the Romans Need Gladiators', JRA, 8 (1995), 376-384.

 178	Crowther, N. B., 'Reflections on Greek Equestrian Events. Violence and Spectator Attitudes', Nikephoros, 7 (1994), 121-133.

 179	Crowther, N. B. , 'The Role of Heralds and Trumpeters at Greek Athletic Festivals', Nikephoros, 7 (1994), 135-155.

 180	Crowther, Nigel B., 'Athlete and State: Qualifying for the Olympic Games in Ancient Greece', Journal of Sport History, 22, 1 (Spring 1996), 34-43.

 181	Crowther, Nigel B., 'Sports Violence in the Roman and Byzantine Empires: A Modern Legacy?', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 3 (December, 1996), 445-484.

 182	Decker, W., Sport in der griechischen Antike (Becks Arch„ologische Bibliothek), Mnchen 1995), 90pp.

 183	Des Bouvries, S., Gender and the Games at Olympia, in B. Berggreen and N. Marinatos (Ed.), Greece and Gender (Papers from the Norwegian Institute at Athens 2), Bergen 1995, 55-74.

 184	Garello, Francesca, 'Lo sport come Veicolo Di Consenso e Controllo Delle Masse Nell-eta Imperiale Romana', Paper Presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 185	Gauthier, P., 'Note sur la r“le du gymnase dans les cit‚s hellenistiques', Stadtbild, 1-11.

 186	Giatsis, Sotiris, 'Which is the Last Date of Performance of Ancient Olympic Games of Olympia?',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 187	Garcia Romero, Fernado, 'Eé: les m‚taphores  ‚rotico-sportives dands les com‚dies d'Aristophane', Nikephoros, 8 (1995), 57-76.  

 188	Gregory, T. E., 'The Roman Bath at Isthmia. Preliminary Report 1972-1992',  Hesperia, 64 (1995), 279-313.

 189	Hall, A. and Milner, N., Education and Athletics. Documents Illustrating the Festivals of Oinoanda, in D. French (Ed.), Studies in the History and Topography of Lydia and Pisidia in memoriam A. S. Hall (Monographs of the British Institute of Archaeology at Ankara 19), Ankara 1994, 7-47.

 190	Hallo, W. W., 'Games in the Biblical World', Eretz-Israel, 24 (1993), 83-88.

 191	Heucke, Clemens, 'Hippodrom und Politik', Nikephoros, 8 (1995),183-204.

 192	Herrmann, Fritz G., 'Wrestling Metaphores in Plato's 'Theatetus', Nikephoros, 8 (1995), 77-110.

 193	Kennel, N. M., The Gymnasium of Virtue. Education and Culture in Ancient Sparta (Chapel Hill, NC: 1995), 241pp.

 194	Kitchell, Kenneth F., '"But the Mare I Will Not Give Up"', in NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 52-53. 

 195	Kyle, Donald G., 'Contests and Controversies in Greek Athletics:  Games, Prizes, and Athletes', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 53-54.     
???
 195b	Lammer, Manfred, 'Hier Irrte Huizinga: Zum Begriff Des Spiels in Der Griechischten Antike', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 34-39.

 196	Lee, Hugh M., 'Yet Another Scoring System for the Ancient Pentathlon', Nikephoros, 8 (1995),  41-56.

 197	Lequan, Cui, 'Prehistoric Human Social Life and Primitive Sports Pattern - the Outline of the Culture of Sports and Physical Education in the Primitive Society of China', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.

 198	Mantas, Konstantinos, 'Women and Athletics in the Roman East',   Nikephoros, 8 (1995), 125-144.

 199	Morgan, K. A., 'Socrates and Gorgias at Delphi and Olympia, Phaedrus 235d6- 236b4', Classical Quaterly, n.s. 44 (1994), 375-386.

 200	Peiser, Benny J., 'Catastrophe Games.  Playful Re-enactment of Traumatic Events', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 108-115.

 201	Peiser, Benny J., 'The Divine Child in Ancient Greek Athletics', The Sports Historian, 15 (May 1995), 3-22.

 202	Peiser, Benny J., 'Western Theories about the Origins of Sport in Ancient China', The Sports Historian, 16 (May 1996), 117-139.

 203	Peiser, Benny J., 'Theories About the Origins of the Gladiator Combat',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 204	Polidoro, J. R. and Simri, U., 'The Games of 676BC. A Visit to the Cemetary of the Ancient Olympic Games', Journal of Physical Education, Recreation and Dance, 67, 5 (1996), 41-45.

 205	Poliakoff, Michael B., Combat Sports in the Ancient World: Competition, Violence and Culture (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 1996).

 206	Reed, Nancy B., 'The Equestrian Standing Race and Its Ancient Antecedents', Journal of Sport History, 22, 2 (Summer 1996), 157-164.

 207	Rollinger, R., 'Aspekte des Sports im Alten Sumer. Sportliche Bet„tigung und Herrschaftsideologie im Wechselspiel', Nikephoros, 7 (1994), 7-64.

 208	Romano, D. G., Athletics and Mathematics in Archaic Corinth, The Origins of the Greek Stadion (Philadelphia: 1993).

 209	Roos, P., 'In Search for Ancient Stadia and Hippodromes in Anatolia', Opuscula Atheniensia, 20 (1994), 179-188.

 210	Scanlon, Thomas, 'Gymnike Paideia:  Greek Athletics and the Construction of Culture', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 56. 

 211	Sinn, Ulrich, et al., Bericht ber das Forschungsprojeckt, Olympia w„hrend der R”mischen Kaiserzeit und in der Sp„tantike IV, Die Arbeiten im Jahr 1995', Nikephoros, 8 (1995), 161-182

 212	Vermaak, PS (Fanie), 'Board Games in Early Mesopotamia', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 116-125.

 213	Weidemann, Thomas, 'Das Ende der R”mischen Gladiatorenspiele', Nikephoros, 8 (1995), 145-160.


	HISTORIES OF SPORT IN INDIVIDUAL COUNTRIES

 214	Gudlewski, Piotr, 'Der Ringkampf in Der Kulturellen Tradition Ethnischer Volksgruppen West - Und Mittlelaisens', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 176-179.

 215	Wilcox, Ralph C., 'From a Strange Fascination to Cultural Dependence: The Americanization of European Sport', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), p. 39. 


	AUSTRIA

 216	Horak, Roman and Moderthaner, Wolfgang, 'A Culture of Urban Cosmopolitanism: Uridil and Sindelar as Viennese Coffe-House Heroes', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 1 (March 1996), 139-155.

 217	Horak, Roman and Moderthaner, Wolfgang, 'A Culture of Urban Cosmopolitanism: Urdil and Sindelar as Viennese Coffe-House Heroes', in Pierre Lanfranchi, Richard Holt, and J. A. Mangan (eds.), The Sporting Hero in Modern Europe (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 139-155.

 218	Krammer, R., 'Austria: "New Times are With Us"', in A. Krger and J. Riordan (eds.), The Story of Worker Sport (Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1996), pp. 81- 96.


	AUSTRALIA
	[Also see 55, 56, 60, 63, 66]

 219	Daly, John A., 'German Games in the Antipodes.  Attempts to Preserve "Deutschtum"', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 389-392.

 220	Dixon, Brian, 'Sport and Exercises of the Aborigines in Australia', Paper Presentations at the 2nd World Festival of Traditional Sports and Games, Bangkok, Thailand, Dec 11-13, 1996.

 221	Hay, Roy, 'Another Abortive Soccer Players' Union', Australian Society for Sports History Bulletin, 24 (June 1996), 11-14.

 222	Jaggard, Ed, 'Forgotten Heroes: The 1945 Australian Services Cricket Team', Sporting Traditions, 12, 2 (May 1996), 61-80.

 223	Jamison, Bryan, 'The Sandgate Handicap Riot; Sport, Popular Culture and the Working Class Protest', Sporting Traditions, 12, 2 (May 1996), 17-48.

 224	Kirk, David, 'Foucault and the Limits of Corporeal Regulation: The Emergence, Consolidation and Decline of School Medical Inspection and Physical Training in Australia, 1909-30', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 2 (August 1996), 114-131.

 225	Letters, Michael and Jobling, Ian, 'Forgotten Links: Leonard Cuff and The Olympic Movement in Australasia, 1894-1905', Olympika: The International Journal for Olympic Studies, V (1996) 

 226	Paraschak, Victoria, 'Aboriginal Sport Revisited:  Race, Class and Gender Relations',  NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 41-42. 

 227	Paraschak, Victoria, 'Paving the Way to Respect:The National Aboriginal Sport Foundation, 1969-1978', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 86-87. 

 228	Tatz, Colin Martin, Obstacle Race: Aborigines in Sport (Sydney, NSW: University of New South Wales Press, 1995), 408pp.

 229	Van Rosmalen, A. and McKenzie, F., 'Industrial Relations: The Changing Landscape for Sport', Australian Society for Sports History Bulletin, 24 (June 1996), 1-10


	BELGIUM
	[Also see 704]

 230	De Vroede, Etir, 'Popinjay Shooting in Flanders.  Tradition and Innovation', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 157-163.

 231	Duke, Vic, 'The Politics of Football in Belgium, ' From a French to a Flemish Ball',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 232	Renson, Roland, 'Foreign Gymnasiarchs in Belgium 1830-1914, 'A Prefiguration of European Physical Culture',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 233	Tolleneer, J., 'thique et Gymnastique … la LumiŠre de L'Action Catholique De L'Entre Deux Guerres', Paper Presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 234	Tollener, Jan, 'The Dual Meaning of 'Fatherland' and Belgian Catholic Gymnasts 1882-1914', in J. A. Mangan (ed.), Tribal Identities: Historical Perspectives on Nationalism, Europe and Sport (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 94-107. 


	BRAZIL

 235	Da Costa, Lamartine P., 'The Case of Capoeira from Brazil: From a Traditional Game to a Worldwide Sport Practice', Paper Presentations at the 2nd World Festival of Traditional Sports and Games, Bangkok, Thailand, Dec 11-13, 1996.


	BULGARIA

 236	Mitev, Losan, 'Menschliche Werte und Bewegungskultur in der Kommunistischen Gesellschaft Bulgariens 1944-1989', in Andre Gounot, Toni Niewerth and Gertrud Pfister (eds.), The World Games Political, Social and Educational Aspects (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume II, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 179-189.


	CANADA

 237	Byl, John, 'Directing Physical Education in the Canadian YWCAs: Margaret Eaton School's Influence, 1901-1947', Sport History Review, 27, 2 (November 1996), 139- 154.

 238	Forbes, S., 'Filling in the Gaps: Women's Physical Education History in Canada, NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp.  3-4.

 239	Heine, Michael K., 'Playground Fenced and Now in Use:  Subarctic Canadian Native Peoples and the Sports of the Mission Schools', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), p. 85. 

 240	Howell, Colin D., 'Modernization Theory and the Traditional Sporting Practices of Native People in Eastern Canada', Paper Presentations at the 2nd World Festival of Traditional Sports and Games, Bangkok, Thailand, Dec 11-13, 1996.

 241	Kidd, Bruce, The Struggle for Canadian Sport (Toronto; Buffalo, NY: University of Toronto Press, 1996), 323pp.   

 242	Kidd, Bruce, 'Worker Sport in the New World: The Canadian Story', in A. Krger and J. Riordan (eds.), The Story of Worker Sport (Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1996), pp. 143-156.

 243	Markham, Susan E., 'Recreation and Sport as an Antidote to Economic Woes The Great Depression in Canada', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 15-16. 

 244	Salter, Michael A., 'The Diffusion of Asian Martial Arts - A Canadian Case Study', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.

 245	Wamsley, Kevin B. 'Not Just Rolling the Dice: Gambling and the Law in 19th Century Canada', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), p. 81.

 246	Zakus, Dwight H., 'A Genesis of the Canadian Sport System in Pierre Trudean's Political Philosophy and Agenda', Sport History Review, 27, 1 (May 1996), 30-48. 


	CHECHOSLOVAKIA

 247	Stumbaur, J. and Waic, M., 'The Origins and Beginnings of Women's Physical Education in the Czech Lands', Acta Universitatis Carolinae Kinanthropologica, 31, 2 (1996), 19-28.

 248	Waic, M., 'School Physical Education in Czechoslovakia in the Years, 1918-1928', Acta Universitatis Carolinae Kinanthropologica, 31, 2 (1996), 5-17.


	CHINA

 249	Cheng, Liang, 'The Research of Tuixi's 'Sit Quietly', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.

 250	Cottrell, Debbie, 'The Y.W.C.A.'s Citadel in China:  Gender, Religion, and the Gospel of the Body at the National Normal School of Physical Education', in  NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 30-31.     

 251	Gori, Gigliola, 'Venetian Games of the Middle Ages and Chinese Games of the Golden Age: A Comparative Hypothesis', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.

 252	Hong, Fan, 'Women's Exercise and Women's Movement in the May Fourth Era', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.

 253	Morris, Andrew, 'Chinese Men Look Like Real Athletes' - From Calisthenics and Gymnastics (Ticao) to Athletics (Tiyu) in 1910s China', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.

 254	Shiming, Bi., 'A Few Main Features of Chinese Sports', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.

 255	Weis, Kurt, 'Sport History and History of Religion - Sport as a Social Institution in the Triangle Between Civil Religion, Substitute Religion and Physically Experienced Religion', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.

 256	Wennan, Kuang, 'The New Historical Mission of Taoist Health Sports', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.

 257	Xiaozheng, Xiong, 'The Model of Culture Blend Between China and the West in the Early 20th Century - A Review of 'A Study of Physical Culture', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.

 258	Yannong, Fu and Jun, Yu, 'Some Factors Determining Chinese Women's Striking Achievements in Competitive Sports', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.

 259	Yue, Sun, 'The Development of Traditional Sports in Chinese Minority Nationalities and its Growth to an International Level - Look over the Successive National Games for Chinese Minority Nationalities', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.


	COLUMBIA

 260	Azueiro-Ruiz, Oscar, 'Traditional Games of the Indians of Columbia and Latin America', Paper Presentations at the 2nd World Festival of Traditional Sports and Games, Bangkok, Thailand, Dec 11-13, 1996.


	CYPRUS

 261	Samaras, Paraskevas, 'Harvest Games and Customs in Cyprus in the Early 20th Century', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 180-186.


	DENMARK

 262	Hansen, Jorn, 'Sport and Danish "Idraet" between Tradition and Modernity', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 405-409.

 263	Jérgensen, Per, 'Order, Discpiline and Self-Control: The Breakthrough for the Danish Sports Federation and Sport, 1896-1918', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 3 (December, 1996), 340-355.

 264	Neilsen, N. K., 'Sport und Bauerideologie in der D„nischen Sportgeschichte', Stadion, XIX/XX, 2 (1993/94), 198-216. 

 265	Trang‘k, Else, 'Women, Body and Sport in Denmark at the End of the 19th Century', Stadion, XIX/XX, 2 (1993/94), 239-258. 

 266	Trang‘k, Else, 'Danish Gymnastics What's So Danish About the Danes?', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), p. 20.     
???
 266b	Trangb‘k, Else, 'Danish Gymanstics: What's So Danish About the Danes?', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 2 (August 1996), 203-214.

 267	Trang‘k, Else, 'Sport and Welfare.  About the Rome of Sport in Connection with the Danish Welfare Model',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.


	EUADOR

 268	Weichert, Willibald, 'Bewegung und Spiele in Ecuador zwischen Tradition und Moderne', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 169-175.


	FINLAND

 269	Heikkinen, A., 'For Health and Pleasure. Gentlefolk on the Move in 18th and 19th Century Finland', Stadion, XIX/XX, 2 (1993/94), 94-104. 

 270	Laine, Leena, 'TUL: The Finnish Worker Sport Movement', in A. Krger and J. Riordan (eds.), The Story of Worker Sport (Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1996), pp. 67-80.

 271	Laine, Leena, 'Body, Work and Society: Episodes in the History of Finnish Women's Gymnastics Movement', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.

 272	Meinander, H., 'Sport Journalismus in Kriegszeiten. Ein Beispiel Aus Finnland', Stadion, XIX/XX, 2 (1993/94), 187-197. 

 273	Sjoblom, Kenth, 'Finland in the Olympic Games 1906-1952. Traces of National Culture as Seen by the "Tiger" Arvo Tigerstedt', in Andre Gounot, Toni Niewerth and Gertrud Pfister (eds.), The World Games Political, Social and Educational Aspects (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume II, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 237-239.

 274	Vasara, E., 'Sport und Landesverteid Igung in Finland. Das Sportverst„ndis der Finnischen Schutzkorpsfhrung in den Zwanzinger Jahren', Stadion, XIX/XX, 2 (1993/94), 259-278. 

	FRANCE
	[Also see 92, 114, 161]

 276	Andrieu, Gilbert, ' L'Introduction des jeux dans les programmes scolaires a la Fin du XIX siecle en France: reflet d'un changement de societe', in Andre Gounot, Toni Niewerth and Gertrud Pfister (eds.), The World Games Political, Social and Educational Aspects (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume II, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 76-82.

 277	Arnaud, Piere, 'La France du sport 1887-1897 ou la diffusion des associations De sports athletiques',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 278	Dine, Phil, 'Money, Identity and Conflict: Rugby League in France', The Sports Historian, 16 (May 1996), 99-116. 

 279	Faure, Jean-Michel, 'National Identity and the Sporting Champions: Jean Borotra and French History', in Pierre Lanfranchi, Richard Holt, and J. A. Mangan (eds.), The Sporting Hero in Modern Europe (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 86-100.

 280	Faure, Jean-Michel, 'National Identity and the Sporting Champion: Jean Borotra and French History', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 1 (March 1996), 86-100.

 281	Faure, Jean-Michel, 'Forging a French Fighting Spirit: The Nation, Sport, Violence and War', in J. A. Mangan (ed.), Tribal Identities: Historical Perspectives on Nationalism, Europe and Sport (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 75-93. 

 282	Gounot, Andre, 'Les Mouvements Gymniques en France et an Allemagne, 1871-1914.  Reperes Pour une Histoire Comparee',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 283	Ilic, Stephen, 'L'importance des influences des pays europeens developp‚es sur L'Apparition des premieres associations d'exercices physiques et l'apparition de l'id‚e Olympique en Serbie au bout du XIX Siecle Et Au Debut Du XX Siecle', Paper Presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 284	Loudcher, Jean Francois, 'La misse en forme militaire et scolaire de La boxe Francaise, 'le modele de joinville (1852-1945)',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 285	Murray, William, 'The Worker Sport Movement in France', in A. Krger and J. Riordan (eds.), The Story of Worker Sport (Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1996), pp. 27-42.

 286	Raynaud, Joel, 'Traditional Sports of the Basque Region in France and Spain', Paper Presentations at the 2nd World Festival of Traditional Sports and Games, Bangkok, Thailand, Dec 11-13, 1996.

 287	Rossi, Lauro, 'Leo Lagrange et le sport populaire en France',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 288	Vivier, Chritian, 'Les Plaisirs Sensoriels, 'Histoire d'une disparition. Exemple de la nautique de Besancon (1865-1930)', Paper Presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 289	Waser, A. M., 'Tennis in France, 1880-1930', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 2 (August 1996), 166-167.


	GERMANY

 290	Buss, Wolfgang, 'The Political Notion of German Sport Leaders After the Lost War (1945-1949)',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 291	Czech, Michaela, 'Women Sports in Nazi Germany',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 292	Gerhmann, Seigfried, 'Symbol of National Resurrection: Max Schmeling, German Sports Idol', in Pierre Lanfranchi, Richard Holt, and J. A. Mangan (eds.), The Sporting Hero in Modern Europe (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 101-113.

 293	Gehrmann, Siegfried, 'Symbol of National Resurrection: Max Schmeling, German Sports Idol', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 1 (March 1996), 101- 113.

 294	Groábr”hmer, R., 'Historical Sport Pedagogy in Germany', International Journal of Physical Education, XXXiii, 2 (1996), 64-69.

 295	Hougako, Atsurou, 'A Study of the Process of the Enactment of "BeschluBuber die weitere Entwicklung der Korperkultur und des Sport in der Deutschen   Demokratischen Republik"(1956)', Japanese Journal of Sports History, No. 9 (1996).

 296	Krger, Arnd, 'The German Way of Worker Sport', in A. Krger and J. Riordan (eds.), The Story of Worker Sport (Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1996), pp. 1-26.

 297	Krger, Arnd, 'The German Sonderweg in Turnen and Sport, 1870-1914 What's so German about the Germans?', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 12-13.     

 298	Krger, Michael, 'Body Culture and Nation Building: The History of Gymnastics in Germany in the Period of its Foundaion as a Nation-State', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 3 (December, 1996), 409-417.

 299	MacDonald, Gordon, 'The IOC and the Question of Two German NOCs After World War II', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 66-67.     

 299b	Magdalinski, Tara, 'Sport and Traditionsflege in the German Democratic Republic',  NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 13-14. 

 300	Magdalinski, Tara, 'Historical Interpretation and the Continuity of Sports Administrators from Nazi to West Germany', Sport History Review, 27, 1 (May 1996), 1-13.

 301	Matsumoto, Yoshiaki, 'Uber das Wetturnen bei den schwabischen Turnfeste inden 1840er und '50er Jahren', Japanese Journal of Sports History, No. 9 (1996)

 302	Pfister, Gertrud, 'Games, Socialisation and the Gender Discourse in Germany (1870 - 1933)', in Andre Gounot, Toni Niewerth and Gertrud Pfister (eds.), The World Games Political, Social and Educational Aspects (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume II, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 41-50.

 303	Pfister, Gertrud, 'Physical Activities in the Service of the Fatherland.  Turnen and the National Movement in Germany, 1810-1820',  NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 16-18. 

 304	Pfister, Gertrud, 'The Fascination of the Exotic - Eastern Body Practices and Physical Activities in Germany', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.

 305	Pfister, Gertrud, 'Body Culture, Myths of Femininity and the Discourse of Gender in Germany (1919-1933)',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 306	Phillips, Murray G. 'The Unsporting German and the Athletic Anzac: Sport, Propaganda, and the First World War', Sport History Review, 27, 1 (May 1996), 14- 29.

 307	Rhl, Joachim K., 'The Present State of Sport History at German Institutes of Higher Learning',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.


	GREECE

 308	Karadaidou, A. Maria, 'A Cross-Timing Courses' Review of the Greek Training Institutions of Physical Education Teachers 1884-1978',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 309	Nassis, Pantellis, P., 'An Analysis of Sports Policy in Greece (1980-92)', in  M. Collins (ed.), Leisure in Industrial and Post Industrial Societies (Kidderminster: Leisure Studies Association, 1996), 31-42.


	GREAT BRITAIN

 310	Baker, Norman, 'Sport in National Prestige: The Case of Britain 1945-48', Sporting Traditions, 12, 2 (May 1996), 81-98.

 311	Birley, Sir Derek, 'The Primrose Path',  The Sports Historian, 16 (May 1996), 1-15.

 312	Brailsford, Dennis, 'The Lord's Observation Society and Sunday Sport, 1834-1914', The Sports Historian, 16 (May 1996), 140-155.

 313	Chandler, Timothy J. L., 'The Structuring of Manliness and the Development of Rugby Football at the Public Schools and Oxbridge, 1830-1880', in John Nauright and Timothy J. L. Chandler, (eds.), Making Men: Rugby and Masculine Identity (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 13-31.

 314	Gillmeister, Heiner, 'The Language of English Sports: Medieval and Modern', Archiv, 233, 148 (1996), 268-285.

 315	Hill, Jeff, 'Sport and Identity:  The Football Association Cup Final and the Formation of National and Local Consciousness in England', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 51-52.     

 316	Holt, Richard, 'Cricket and Englishness: The Batsman as Hero', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 1 (March 1996), 48-70.

 317	Holt, Richard, 'Cricket and Englishness: The Batsman as Hero', in Pierre Lanfranchi, Richard Holt, and J. A. Mangan, (eds.), The Sporting Hero in Modern Europe (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 48-70.

 318	Jones, Steve, 'The British Workers' Sports Federation: 1923-1935', in A. Krger and J. Riordan (eds.), The Story of Worker Sport (Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1996), pp. 97-116.

 319	Lewis, R. W., 'Football Hooliganism in England Before 1914: A Critique of the Dunning Thesis', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 3 (December, 1996), 310-339.

 320	Mason, Tony, 'Our Stephen and Our Harold: Edwardian Footballers as Local Heroes', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 1 (March 1996), 71-85.

 321	Mason, Tony, 'Our Stephen and Our Harold': Edwardian Footballers as Local Heroes', in Pierre Lanfranchi, Richard Holt, and J. A. Mangan (eds.), The Sporting Hero in Modern Europe (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 71-85.

 322	Matsui, Y., 'Common Law and Sport: Unlawful Games and Lawful Sports in 19th-Century England', Japanese Journal of Sports History, No. 8 (1995)

 323	Moorhouse, H. F., 'One State, Several Countries: Soccer and Nationality in a 'United' Kingdom', in J. A. Mangan (ed.), Tribal Identities: Historical Perspectives on Nationalism, Europe and Sport (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 55-74. 

 324	Nauright, John, 'Colonial Manhood and Imperial Race Virility: British Responses to Post-Boer-War Colonial Rugby Tours', in John Nauright and Timothy J. L. Chandler, (eds.), Making Men: Rugby and Masculine Identity (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 121- 139. 

 325	Polley, Martin, 'No Business of Ours?: The Foreign Office and the Olympic Games, 1896-1914', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 2 (August 1996), 96- 113.

 326	Stewart, Gordon T., 'Tenzing's Two Wrist Watches: The Conquest of Everest and the Late Imperial Culture in Britain, 1921-1953', Past and Present, 149 (November 1995),

 327	Tozer, Malcolm, 'German Influences at a Victorian English Public School', in Andre Gounot, Toni Niewerth and Gertrud Pfister (eds.), The World Games Political, Social and Educational Aspects (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume II, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 89-95.

 328	Waddington, Ivan and Roderick, Martin, 'Soccer and American Football', The Sports Historian, 16 (May 1996),  42-63.

 329	Werbner, P., ''Our Blood is Green': Cricket, Identity and Social Empowerment Among British Pakistanis', in J. MacClancy (ed.), Sport, Identity and Ethnicity (Oxford: Berg, 1996), pp. 87-112.

 330	Wigglesworth, Neil, The Evolution of English Sport (London: Frank Cass, 1996), 181pp.


	GREECE

 331	Georgiadis, K., 'The 1896 Olympic Games in Athens', Olympic Review, 25, 8 (1996), 28-34.

 332	Georgiadis, K., 'The Press and the 1st Olympic Games in Athens', Olympic Review, 25, 8 (1996), 11-13.

 333	Yiannakis, Thomas, 'Traditional Play Activities in Greece.  Origins, Places and Scope', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 425-429.


	HONG KONG

 334	King Yan Ho, Walter, 'British Colonization and Sports Education Development - the Case of Hong Kong', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.

 335	Ng, Calvin, 'The Western Influence to Hong Kong in Sports Development', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.


	HUNGARY

 336	Rinehart, Robert E., 'Fists Flew and Blood Flowed": Symbolic Resistance and International Response in Hungarian Water Polo at the Melbourne Olympics, 1956', Journal of Sport History, 22, 2 (Summer 1996), 120-139.

 337	Roibu, Teodor, et al., 'The National Academy of Physical Education and Sports (ANEFS) Bucharest at its 75th anniversary, ' 1922-1997',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.


	ICELAND

 338	Einarsson, Thorsteinn, 'Games in Pre-Industrial Icelandic Culture', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 66-68.

 339	J¢nsson, I., 'Die Geschichte der K”rperkultur in Island. Ein šberlicik', Stadion, XIX/XX, 2 (1993/94), 141-163. 


	IRELAND

 340	Mullan, M., 'The Devolution of the Irish Economy in the Nineteenth Century and the Bifurcation of Irish Sport', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 2 (August 1996), 42-60.


	ISRAEL

 341	Simri, Uri, 'Hapoel: Israel's Worker Sport Organisation', in A. Krger and J. Riordan (eds.), The Story of Worker Sport (Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1996), pp. 157-166.


	ITALY

 342	Alegi, Gregory, 'Italy's Future is in the Sky',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 343	Bellotti, Pasquale and Matteucci, Ercole, 'Storia Dell'allenamento', Paper Presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 344	Bonetta, Gaetano, 'Lo Sport Nella Formazione e Nella Ricerca Universitaria in Italia', Paper Presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 345	Colasante, Gianfranco, 'La Nascita Del Movimento Olimpico In Italia, 'Dal Conte Eugenio Brunetta d'Usseaux Alla Constituzione Del CONI',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 346	Giuntini, Sergio, 'Gioco, Sport e Nazionalism in Italia Dal XIX Secolo Al Fascismo',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 347	Gonzalez, Teresa and Teja, Angela, 'Franco e Mussolini, 'Due Concezioni Fasciste Dello Sport', Paper Presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 348	Gori, Gigliola, 'La Formazione Degli Insegnanti di Educazione Fisica in Italia, ' lineamenti di un secolo (1859-1958) e nuove prospettive', Paper Presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 349	Pivato, Stefano, 'Italian Cycling and the Creation of a Catholic Hero: The Bartali Myth', in Pierre Lanfranchi, Richard Holt, and J. A. Mangan (eds.), The Sporting Hero in Modern Europe (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 128-138.

 350	Pivato, Stefano, 'Italian Cycling and the Creation of a Catholic Hero: The Bartali Myth', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 1 (March 1996), 128-138.

 351	Porro, Nicola, 'Sistema Sportivo e Nazionalizzazione in Italia, ' le tre vie',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 352	Sciama, L. D., 'The Venice Regatta: From Ritual to Sport', in J. MacClancy (ed.), Sport, Identity and Ethnicity (Oxford: Berg, 1996), pp. 137-166.


	JAPAN

 353	Abe, Iku, 'Dairoku Kikuchi and F.W. Stranage: Japanese Earliest Encounter with Athleticism', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.

 354	Koichi, Nakano, 'A Historical Study on the Transition of Treating 'Physical Education' in Japanese Pedagogy - by Analysis of Descriptions in Journals of Education', Japanese Journal of the History of Physical Education, 13, (1996), 25-38.

 355	Kyoko, Raita, 'A Study on the Japanese Ladies' Olympic Involvement in Athletic Sports - Focused on the First Games in 1924', Japanese Journal of the History of Physical Education, 13, (1996), 39-52.

 356	Maeda, Mikio, 'The Study of Olympic Education in Japan.  Olympic Education and the Olympic Movement after 1945', in Andre Gounot, Toni Niewerth and Gertrud Pfister (eds.), The World Games Political, Social and Educational Aspects (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume II, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 153-157.

 357	Moller, Jorg, 'Kemari - Wesen Und Struktur Eines Japanischen Ballspiels', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 164-168.

 358	Tashiro, Masayuki., 'The Influence of "The Baseball Control Ordnance" on the Students' Baseball Circle', Japanese Journal of Sports History, No. 9 (1996)

 359	Uchiumi, Kazuo, 'A History of the Sports Industry in Japan Since 1945', in  M. Collins (ed.), Leisure in Industrial and Post Industrial Societies (Kidderminster: Leisure Studies Association, 1996), 111-124.

 360	Yumiko, N., 'A Historical Study on the Reaction of Gymanstic Textbook Published During the Early Meiji Era With Special Reference to 'Shogaku nyumon Tokuhon hu Taisoryakukai'', Japanese Journal of the History of Physical Education, 13, (1996), 1-14.


	MALAYSIA

 361	Singh, Sarjit, 'The Malaysian Sport Policy and Visions for the Youth', Paper Presentations at the 2nd World Festival of Traditional Sports and Games, Bangkok, Thailand, Dec 11-13, 1996.


	MEXICO

 362	McGhee, Richard V., 'The Dandy and the Mauler in Mexico: John Dempsey, et al., and the Mexico City Press, 1919-1927', Journal of Sport History, 22, 1 (Spring 1996), 20-33.


	NEW ZEALAND

 363	Phillips, Jock, 'The Hard Man: Rugby and the Formation of Male Identity in New Zealand', in John Nauright and Timothy J. L. Chandler, (eds.), Making Men: Rugby and Masculine Identity (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 70-90.

 364	Thomson, Rex W., 'Provincial Rugby in New Zealand: Otago's Academic Pioneers', Journal of Sport History, 23, 3 (Fall 1996), 211-227.


	NICARAGUA

 365	McGehee, Richard V., 'The King and his Court:  Early Baseball and other Sports in Nicaragua', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 37-38.


	NIGERIA

 366	Omidiran, P. O., 'British Impact on Nigerian Sport Culture',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.


	NORWAY

 367	Gokséyr, Matti, '"We are the Best in the World?  We have beaten England!" Norwegian Football's Function as a Carrier of Nationalism', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 367-373.

 368	Gokséyr, Matti, 'Phases and Functions of Nationalism: The Norwegian Utilization of International Sport in the Late Nineteength and Early Twentieth Centuries', in J. A. Mangan (ed.), Tribal Identities: Historical Perspectives on Nationalism, Europe and Sport (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 125-146.

 369	Gokséyr, Matti, 'Sports Politics and State Intervention in Norway. 1946-1996, 'A Cultivation and the Civilization Process',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 370	Von Der Lippe, G., 'Landmarks in the History of Norwegian Worker Sport', in A. Krger and J. Riordan (eds.), The Story of Worker Sport (Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1996), pp. 131-142.

 371	Von Der Lippe, G., 'Women's Sports in Norway in the 1930s. Conflict Between Two Different Cultures', Stadion, XIX/XX, 2 (1993/94), 178-186. 


	POLAND

 372	Czajkowski, Z., 'Polish Postage Stamps Devoted to Olympic Games and Sports Events', Sport Wyczynowsky, 34, (1996), 5-6.

 373	Jurek, Tomasz and Nowak, Leonard, 'Entstehung und Entwicklung der Spartakiadebewegung in Polen', in Andre Gounot, Toni Niewerth and Gertrud Pfister (eds.), The World Games Political, Social and Educational Aspects (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume II, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 175- 178.

 374	Liponski, W., 'Still An Unknown European Tradition: Polish Sport in the European Cultural Heritage', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 2 (August 1996), 1-41.

 375	Slusarczyk, Janusz, 'The Beginnings of Polish Tourism in the 19th Century',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.


	PORTUGAL

 376	Carpenter, B., 'Cricket in Portugal 1811', The Cricket Statistician, 93 (Spring 1996), 28.

 377	Ferreira, Antonio Gomes and Ferreira, Vitor Das Neves, 'A Ginastica No Porto Nos Finais Do Seculo XIX e a Accao De Paulo Lauret', Paper Presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.


	ROMANIA

 378	Robibu, Teodor and Hoffmann, Artur, 'Study About the Promotion Of The Olympism in School And Colleges of Bucharest With The Help of the Romanian Olympic Academy',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 379	Roibu, Teodor and Todan, Ioan, 'Study About Romanian Sports Evolution And The Development Between The Two World Wars',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.


	SENEGAL

 380	Deville-Danthu, Bernadette, 'Le Senegal a La Recherche De Son Identite Sportive (1956-1963)', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 374-383.


	SERBIA

 381	Mijatovic, Sladana, 'Historical and Social-Economic Aspects of Rising of Olympism in the Kingdom of Serbia',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.


	SINGAPORE

 382	Saunders, John E., 'The Development of Physical Education in Singapore Schools 1945-1990. From Reflections of Kampong Play Culture to Mirrors of Modern Sport', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 352-358.


	SLOVENIA

 383	Bon, Marta, 'Historical Development of "Hazena", Typically Women Game, in Slovenia',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 384	Doupona, Mojca, 'Historical Overview of PE in Slovenia Through Analysis of Gender Relations',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 385	Sugman, Raiko and Paulin, Tomaz, 'Slovenian Sport and World War I',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.


	SOUTH AFRICA

 386	Black, David R., 'Better Luyt Than Never: The Rugby World Cup and the Politics of Racial Reconciliation in South Africa', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 82-83. 

 387	Grobler, J. E. H., 'Not Merely Recreation: Sport as a Vehicle of Political Change in south Africa. an Historical Overview', in  M. Collins (ed.), Leisure in Industrial and Post Industrial Societies (Kidderminster: Leisure Studies Association, 1996), 65-78.

 388	Hendricks, D. J., 'A Model for the Macro Structure of Sport in the "New South Africa":  Cross National Comparisons, and a Critical Evaluation', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), p. 12. 

 389	Jones, Denise, 'Women, Karate and South African Sport', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.

 390	Merrett, C., 'In Nothing Else are the Deprives so Deprived: South African Sport, Apartheid and Foreign Relations, 1945-71', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 2 (August 1996), 146-165.

 391	Morrell, Robert, 'Forging a Ruling Race: Rugby and White Masculinity in Colonial Natal, c1870-1910', in John Nauright and Timothy J. L. Chandler, (eds.), Making Men: Rugby and Masculine Identity (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 91-120.

 392	Nauright, John, 'Remembering and Dismembering the Past:  Rugby, Race and the Politics of Identity in Post-Apartheid South Africa', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), p. 86.

 393	Van der Merwe, Floris J. G. and Bressan, Elizabeth S., 'Changes in the Play Patterns among the Xhosa of South Africa', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 147-151.

 394	Van der Merwe, Floris J. G., 'The Influence of the Malay Slaves on the Sporting Culture of the Cape', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.


	SPAIN

 395	Crollwy, Liz, 'Real Madrid y Barcelona.  The State Against a Nation. The Changing Role of Football in Spain',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 396	Goyenna, Pilar Irureta Y., 'Proyecto Para la Elaboracion de un Catalogo Colectivo de Fondo Antiguo Deportivo en Lengua Espanola',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 397	Leon, Miguel Angel Betancor, 'Des Jeux Aux Sports. Etapes, Courants et influences dans le processus D'Institutionnalisation De La Culture Physique Et Sportive De L'Espagne Contemporaine (1808 - 1939)', in Andre Gounot, Toni Niewerth and Gertrud Pfister (eds.), The World Games Political, Social and Educational Aspects (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume II, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 16-19.

 398	MacClancey, Jeremy, 'Female Bullfighting, Gender Sterotyping and the State', in J. MacClancy (ed.), Sport, Identity and Ethnicity (Oxford: Berg, 1996), pp. 43-68.

 399	MacClancey, Jeremy, 'Nationalism at Play: The Basques of Vizcaya and Athletic Bilbao', in J. MacClancy (ed.), Sport, Identity and Ethnicity (Oxford: Berg, 1996), pp. 181-200.

 400	Pelegrin, Ana, 'Fuentes Para la Historia de los Juegos Infantiles Hispanicos (s.XVI-XX)', Paper Presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.


	SWEDEN

 401	Lindroth, J., 'The History of Ling Gymnastics in Sweden. A Research Survey', Stadion, XIX/XX, 2 (1993/94), 164-177. 

 402	P†lbrant, R., 'A Vital Period in Swedish Worker Sport: 1919-1936', in A. Krger and J. Riordan (eds.), The Story of Worker Sport (Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1996), pp. 117-130. 

 403	S”rlin, Sverker, 'Swedishness, Nature and Skiing: A Nationalism of Nature', in J. A. Mangan (ed.), Tribal Identities: Historical Perspectives on Nationalism, Europe and Sport (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 147-163.


	THAILAND

 404	Siriprasert, Jirakorn, 'Outstanding Features of Thai Games', Paper Presentations at the 2nd World Festival of Traditional Sports and Games, Bangkok, Thailand, Dec 11-13, 1996.


	TAIWAN

 405	Li-O, Chen, 'One of Taiwanese Folk Dances - the Study of the 'Eight Generals' Dance', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.


	TIBET

 406	Wanyou, Yang, 'The Early Propagation and Influence of the Western Physical Culture in Tibet', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.


	TUNISIA

 407	Bouzid, Ezzedine, 'Les jeux populaires des Iles de Kherkhennah (Tunisie). L'exemple d'El Ramla', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 103-107.


	TROBRIAN ISLANDS

 408	Rhl, Joachim K., '20th Century Amalgamation of British Games Traditions with Indigenous Social Concepts on the Trobriand Islands', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 335-341.


	TURKEY

 409	Stokes, M., ''Strong as a Turk: Power, Performance and Representation in Turkish Wrestling', in J. MacClancy (ed.), Sport, Identity and Ethnicity (Oxford: Berg, 1996), pp. 21-42.


	USA

 410	Allen, John B., 'On Selecting Teams. The United States at the Winter Olympics 1924 - 1940', in Andre Gounot, Toni Niewerth and Gertrud Pfister (eds.), The World Games Political, Social and Educational Aspects (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume II, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 140-144.

 411	Briley, R., 'Major League Baseball and the Emergence on the New South: The 1966 Transfer of the Milwaukee Braves to Atlanta', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 39-40.

 412	Burdick, Dakin, 'Fair Play vs. Dirty Fighting:  Muscular Christianity, Racism, and the Introduction of Jujitsu to the United States', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 89.

 413	Coates, James, 'Black Athletes:  The American Legal System and Race Relations', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), p. 90. 

 414	Cottrell, D., 'Of Permanent Benefit to Women Students:  The Herculean Task of Constructing a Women's Gymnasium at the University of Texas', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 18-19.    

 415	Dean, P., 'Dear Sisters and Hated Rivals:  Athletics and Gender at Two New South Women's Colleges, 1893-1920', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 19-20. 

 416	Dewar, John and Dewar, Patricia, 'First Nation Performance Rediscovery (1883-1995)', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp.  84-85.

 417	Figone, A., 'The 1919 Pacific Coast League Fixing Scandal: The "Black Sox" Had Nothing on Babe Borton', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 41-42.

 418	Fisher, D. M., 'Amateurism, Elitism and Noble Savagery:  The Formation of the American Intercollegiate Lacrosse Ethos, 1895-1920', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 42-44. 

 419	Ginstling, Jill, 'Goal Line Stand:  the National Women's Football League and the American Resistance to Women on the Gridiron', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 32-33.     

 420	Gissendanner, C. H., 'African American Women Olympians: The Impact of Race, Gender and Class Ideologies, 1932-1968', Research Quarterly, 67, 2 (June 1996), 172- 182.

 421	Grundman, Adolph H., 'A.A.U. - N.C.A.A. Politics: Forrest C. "Phog" Allen and America's First Olympic Basketball Team by Adolph H. Grundman', Olympika: The International Journal for Olympic Studies, V (1996) 

 422	Hanson, Mary Ellen, Go! Fight! Win!: Cheerleading in American Culture (Bowling Green, OH: Bowling Green University Popular Press, 1995). 

 423	Knoop, Antje, 'The Early German 'Turner' Movement (GTM) - Free Associations and their Way into the USA', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.

 424	Kupfer, Charles, 'Civilization, Fitness, Blitzkrieg: Summer of 1940', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), p. 6.

 425	Magdalinski, T., 'The Juice is Loose:  O.J. Simpson, Post-Verdict Racial Discourse and the Return of the `Primitive Black'', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 65-66. 

 426	Miller, Patrick B. 'Slouching Toward a New Expediency: College Football and the Color Line During, the 1930s', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 93-94.

 427	Moore, Glenn, 'Ideology on the Sport Page: Newspapers, Baseball and Ideological Conflict in the Gilded Age', Journal of Sport History 23, 3 (Fall 1996),  228-255.

 428	Otairi, Kiichi, 'Mentality of American Physical Educators Toward Sports at the Turn of the 20th Century', Japanese Journal of Sports History, No. 8 (1995)

 429	Ownby, T., 'Manhood, Memory and White Men's Sports in the Recent South', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 20-22.

 430	Oxendine, Joseph B., American Indian Sports Heritage (Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1995), 334pp.

 431	Park, Roberta J., 'Multiculturalism and the Persistence of Tradition in American Sporting Practices 1850 - 1930', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 361-366.

 432	Pope, Steven W., Patriotic Games: Sporting Traditions in the American Imagination, 1876-1926 (NY: Oxford University Press, 1996).  

 433	Pope, Steven W., 'Amateurism and American Sports Culture: The Invention of an Athletic Tradition in the United States, 1870-1900', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 3 (December, 1996), 290-309.

 434	Roos, Jonathan S., 'Black Gold: The Effects of the 1936 Olympics on American Racism', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 59-60.

 435	Smith, Maureen, 'Color Commentary:  An Analysis of the Presentation of African-American Athletes in the First Twenty years of Sports Illustrated, 1954-1974', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 42-43. 

 436	Smith, Ronald A., 'Intercollegiate Athletic Reform: An Historical View of Presidents, Governing Boards, and Faculty', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), p. 18.     

 43?	Smith, Ronald A., 'College Athletics, Commercialism, and Controversy: The Beer Hall T.V. Incident and Hypocrisy in Higher Education', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 47-49.

 438	Strong, J. M., 'The First N.F.L. Franchise on the West Coast: Why Los Angeles was Chosen Instead of San Francisco', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 49-50.

 439	Struna, Nancy L., People of Prowess: Sport, Leisure, and Power in Early Anglo- America (Champaign, IL: University of Illinois Press, 1996), 296pp.    
???
 439b	Sykes, H., 'Breaking the Laws of the Game: Lesbian Physical Educators in Legal Discourse Since the 1800s', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 11.

 440	Todd, Jan, 'Entertainers or Athletes? Professional Strongwomen, Vaudeville and the Early Twentieth-Century Fascination with Female Strength', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 13-14.

 441	Vebrugge, M., 'The Institutional Politics of Women's Sports in American Colleges, 1920-1950', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 23-24.

 442	Watterson, J. S., 'The Revolt of the Sinful Seven:  The Failure to Expel the Schools Who Refused to Enforce the Sanity Code', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 50-52. 

 443	Wenn, Stephen R., 'Death-knell for the Amateur Athletic Union: Avery Brundage, Jeremiah  Mahoney and the 1935 AAU Convention', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 3 (December, 1996), 261-289.

 444	Wu, Ying, 'The Pilgrims Come to America:  A Failed Mission of British Cultural Imperialism', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 87-88. 


	USSR

 445	Riordan, Jim, 'Worker Sport Within a Worker State: The Soviet Union', in A. Krger and J. Riordan (eds.), The Story of Worker Sport (Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1996), pp. 43-66.

 446	Windhausen, John and Tsypkina, Irina V., 'National Identity and the Emergence of the Sports Movement in Imperial Russia', in J. A. Mangan (ed.), Tribal Identities: Historical Perspectives on Nationalism, Europe and Sport (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 164-182.


	WESTERN SAMOA

 447	Schwartz, Rudiger, 'Traditionelle Bewegungskultur und moderner Sport im Sudpazifik Das Beispiel Western Samoa', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 306-314.


	WEST INDIES

 448	Malec, Michael A., Social Roles of Sport in Caribbean Societies (NY: Gordon and Breach, 1995), 251pp. 


	ZIMBAWBE

 449	Stuart, O., 'Players, Workers, Protestors: Social Change, Soccer in Colonial Zimbabwe', in J. MacClancy (ed.), Sport, Identity and Ethnicity (Oxford: Berg, 1996), pp. 167-180.


LOCAL STUDIES IN THE HISTORY OF SPORT 
(Including club, team and institutional Histories)


	AUSTRALIA

 450	Hess, Rob, 'Women and Australian Rules Football in Colonial Melbourne', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 3 (December, 1996), 356-372.

 451	Hughes, Anthony, 'Muscular Judaism and the Jewish Rugby League Competition in Sydney, 1924 to 1927', Sporting Traditions, 13, 1 (November 1996), 61-80

 452	Moore, Andrew, The Mighty Bears!. A Social History of North Sydney Rugby League (Sydney: Macmillan, 1996), 593pp.

 453	Phillips, Murray, 'Football, Class and War: The Rugby Codes in New South Wales 1907- 1970', in John Nauright and Timothy J. L. Chandler, (eds.), Making Men: Rugby and Masculine Identity (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 158-180. 


	CANADA

 454	Brown, Douglas A., '`Aggressive, Progressive and Up-to-date:'  Sport and Cultural Experience at the Industrial Exhibition of Toronto, 1879-1910', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), p. 21.    

 455	Heard, Clark P., 'Sport and Image During World War II: The Issue of Intercollegiate Football Continuation at the University of Western Ontario', Sport History Review, 27, 2 (November 1996), 155-172.

 456	Kussuth, R., 'The Rise of Canadian Football and the Decline of English Rugby in Halifax: 1930 to 1954', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 32-33. 

 457	Lebe, Rose-Marie and Tembeck, Iro, 'When East Meets West - The Rise of a New Post-Modern Dance in Montreal', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.

 458	Lorenz, Stacy L., 'A Lively Interest on the Prairies:  Western Canada, The Mass Media, and a World of Sport, 1870-1939', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 99-100.  

 459	Morrow, Don, 'Frozen Festivals:  Ceremony and the Carnaval in the Montreal Winter Carnivals, 1883-1889', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), p. 79. 

 460	Morrow, Don, 'Frozen Festivals: Ceremony and the Carnival in the Montreal Winter Carnivals, 1883-1889', Sport History Review, 27, 2 (November 1996), 173- 190.

 461	Smith, Michael J., '"There's No Penalty When You Hit the Fence: Sporting Activities in Central and Eastern Nova Scotia, 1880s to 1920s', Sport History Review, 27, 2 (November 1996), 191-203.

 462	Wamsley, Kevin B. and Whitson, David, 'Manliness, Masculinity, Manslaughter and the State: Pelkey vs. McCarty in Calgary, 1913', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 37-38. 

 463	Wamsley, Kevin B. and Heine, Michael K., 'Tradition, Modernity, and the Construction of Civic Identity: The Calgary Olympics', Olympika: The International Journal for Olympic Studies, V (1996)  


	CHINA

 464	Shu-Jen, Lee, 'Preliminary Study on the Sports Development Trend of the National Army during Army Construction Period at Huanngpu', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.

 465	Xingguo, Luo, 'Shico (N.Kier) and Modern Sports and Physical Education in Hunan', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.


	GERMANY

 466	Buss, Wolfgang, 'Heinrich Sorg und die Anfange der Freizeitsportentwicklung in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland', in Andre Gounot, Toni Niewerth and Gertrud Pfister (eds.), The World Games Political, Social and Educational Aspects (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume II, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 201- 208.

 467	Gehrmann, Siegfried, 'FuBball im Rulugebiet Zur Bedeulung cinc popularch Sportart fur die Identitatsfindung einer Region', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 398-404.

 468	Gillmeister, Heiner, 'The Gameless Country Had the Ultimate Game: The Ballgame in Germany's Saterland', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 69-75.

 469	Olrich, Harald, '"Whoever Has Youth Has Future"  Youth Sport Activities of the Axis Berlin-Rome from 1940 to the Foundation of the European Youth Association of 1942',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 470	Kusudo, Kazuhiko, 'Quelle zur Sportgeschichte: Unkosten zur Abhaltung des Armbrustschie3ens" im Jahre 1470 in Augsburg', Japanese Journal of Sports History, No. 8 (1995)      

 471	Wonneberger, Gunther, 'Sport im gesellschaftlichen Umbruch der Nachkriegszeit in der Sowjetischen Besalmujngone Deutschlands (1945-1949)', in Andre Gounot, Toni Niewerth and Gertrud Pfister (eds.), The World Games Political, Social and Educational Aspects (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume II, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 209-214.


	GREAT BRITAIN
	[Also see 682]

 472	Andrews, David, 'Sport and the Masculine Hegemony of the Modern Nation: Welsh Rugby, Culture and Society 1890-1914', in John Nauright and Timothy J. L. Chandler, (eds.), Making Men: Rugby and Masculine Identity (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 50-69.

 473	Bailey, P., 'Somerset in the 2nd XI Championship, 1959-1995', The Cricket Statistician, 93 (Spring 1996), 8-9.

 474	Bailey, P., 'Northamptonshire in the 2nd XI Championship, 1959-1995', The Cricket Statistician, 94 (Summer 1996), 12-15.

 475	Booth, Bernard F., 'Autonomous Sport or Politico-Economic Tool? The Case of the Lowther Family in Cumbria, 1807-1908', in  M. Collins (ed.), Leisure in Industrial and Post Industrial Societies (Kidderminster: Leisure Studies Association, 1996), 3-16.

 476	Bradley, J. M., 'Integration or Assimilation? Scottish Society, Football and Irish Immigrants', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 2 (August 1996), 61-89.

 477	Bromhead, John, Droitwich Golf Club, 1897-1997 (Droitwich: Grant Books, 1996), 130pp.

 478	Burnett, John, 'The Kipper Fair and the Cadgers' Races at Newton-on-Ayr', Review of Scottish Culture, 9 (1995/96), 35-45.

 479	Burnett, John, 'Traditional Sports and Their Structures and Sited in Scotland', Scottish Local History Journal, 38, (1996), 29-31.

 480	Cronin, Mike, 'Sport, Nationalism and the Peace Process in Northern Ireland', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 83-84.

 481	Martens, James W., 'Rugby, Class, Amateurism and Manliness: The Case of Rugby in Northern England, 1871-1895', in John Nauright and Timothy J. L. Chandler, (eds.), Making Men: Rugby and Masculine Identity (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 32-49.

 482	Mason, Tony, 'Football, Sport of the North', in Jeffrey Hill and Jack Williams (eds.), Sport and Identity in the North of England (Keele: Keele University Press, 1996), pp. 41-52.

 483	Mason, Tony, 'British (and American) Attempts to Launch Baseball in the U.K., 1889-1924', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), p. 35.

 484	McElroy, Mary, 'Profit by the Stake:  Animal Contests and the Entrepreneurial Spirit in Early Modern London', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), p. 36. 

 485	Metcalfe, Alan, 'Sport and Community: A Case Study of the Mining Villages of East Northumberland, 1800-1914', in Jeffrey Hill and Jack Williams (eds.), Sport and Identity in the North of England (Keele: Keele University Press, 1996), pp. 13-40.

 486	Hill, Jeff, 'Rite of Spring: Cup Finals and the Community in the North of England', in Jeffrey Hill and Jack Williams (eds.), Sport and Identity in the North of England (Keele: Keele University Press, 1996), pp. 85-112.

 487	Holland, B., Jackson, L., Jarvie, G. and Smith, M., 'Sport and Racism in Yorkshire: A Case Study', in Jeffrey Hill and Jack Williams (eds.), Sport and Identity in the North of England (Keele: Keele University Press, 1996), pp.  165-186.

 488	Holt, Richard, 'Heroes of the North: Sport and the Shaping of Regional Identity', in Jeffrey Hill and Jack Williams (eds.), Sport and Identity in the North of England (Keele: Keele University Press, 1996), pp. 137-164.

 489	Holt, Richard, 'Golf and the English Suburb:  Class, Gender and Access in a London Club, c.1890 - c.1975', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 31-32. 

 490	Hurst, J., 'Cricket in the Eden Valley of Cumbria', Journal of the Cricket Society, XVIII, 1 (Autumn 1996), 51-53.

 491	Ikuo, Abe, 'An Issue on the Public Schools' Matches in the Minute Book of Wykenhamist Society (1858)', Japanese Journal of the History of Physical Education, 13, (1996), 53-70.

 492	Jarvie, Grant, 'Sport in the Making of Celtic Culture', A European Research Agenda?',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 493	Kuhn, Werner, 'History of Sport at the University of Birmingham (England)', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.

 493b	Lowerson, J., 'Stoolball: Conflicting Values in the Revivals of a Traditional Sussex Game', Sussex Archaelogical Collections, 133 (1995), 263-274.

 494	Parratt, Catriona M., 'The Making of the Healthy and the Happy Home: Recreation, Education, and the Production of Working-Class Womanhood at the Rowntree Cocoa Works, York, c 1898-1914', in Jeffrey Hill and Jack Williams (eds.), Sport and Identity in the North of England (Keele: Keele University Press, 1996), pp. 53-84.

 495	Robertson, George, Tennis in Scotland: 100 years of the Scottish Lawn Tennis Association, 1895-1995 (Edinburgh: Scottish Lawn Tennis Association, 1995), 317pp. 

 496	Russell, Dave, 'Sport Identity: The Case of Yorkshire, 1890-1939'Sport Identity: The Case of Yorkshire , 1890-1939', Twentieth Century British History, 7, 2 (1996).

 497	Russell, Dave, 'Amateurs, Professionals and Aspects of Northern Identity', The Sports Historian, 16 (May 1996), 64-80.

 498	Stead, D., 'Strong Yorkshire, Strong England?', The Cricket Statistician, 93 (Spring 1996), 13-14.

 499	Twigg, J., 'Student Sports, and Their Context, in Seventeenth-Century Cambridge', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 2 (August 1996), 80-95.

 500	Williams, Jack, 'Churches, Sport and Identities in the North, 1900-1939', in Jeffrey Hill and Jack Williams (eds.), Sport and Identity in the North of England (Keele: Keele University Press, 1996), pp. 113-136.

 501	Williams, Jack, 'The Changing Functions of Cricket in North West England since the 1930s', in Andre Gounot, Toni Niewerth and Gertrud Pfister (eds.), The World Games Political, Social and Educational Aspects (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume II, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 20-24.

 502	Williams, Jack, 'South Asians, Cricket and Ethnic Relations in England', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.


	SWEDEN

 503	Yttergren, Leif, 'Stockholm and the Rise of Modern Sports, 1860-98', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 3 (December, 1996), 404-408.


	USA

 504	Baker, Stephen H., Racing is Everything: Images from the Track (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1995), 127pp.

 505	Blackwell, James, One Brave Old Army Team: The Cheating Scandal That Rocked the Nation: West Point 1951 (Novato, CA: Presidio Press, 1996),  432pp. 

 506	Clark, J. Brent, Sooner Century: 100 Glorious Years of Oklahoma Football (Coal Valley, IL: Quality Sports Publications, 1995), 255pp.

 507	Delphia, Tracy, 'Conflicts Between Amateur and Professional Bicycle Track Racing:  The San Jose Burbank Velodrome, 1935-1941', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 22-23. 

 508	Derderian, Tom, Boston Marathon: The First Century of the World's Premier Running Event (Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics, 1996).

 509	Doyle, A., 'The Public Is All But Intoxicated on Football:  Spright Dowell and the Politics of Football at Auburn, 1920-27', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 28-29. 

 510	Dyreson, Jodella K., 'Sporting and Leisure Activities in the American-Mexican Colonies of Texas, 1821-1835', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 49-50.     

 511	Doyle, Andy, 'Science and Chivalry:  The Cultural Syncretism of Southern Intercollegiate Football, 1892-1910', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 47-49. 

 512	Ford, Steve, 'An Illustrated History of Muscle Beach', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 31-32.     

 513	Gems, Gerald R., 'The Prep Bowl: Football and Religion Acculturation in Chicago, 1927-1963', Journal of Sport History 23, 3 (Fall 1996), 284-302.

 514	Hamburger, Susan, 'From Under a Rock:  Organized Crime's Involvement in Florida Horseracing', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 23-24.    

 515	Hamburger, Susan., 'Bob White, Bob White:  The Sport of Quail Hunting In Early Twentieth Century South Georgia and North Florida', NASSH Proceedings (1996), pp. 30-31.

 516	Hardy, J. D., The New York Giants Baseball Club: The Growth of a Team and a Sport, 1870-1900 (London: McFarland, 1996), 272pp.

 517	Harmon, David, 'That Other Baseball Team:  The Atlanta Black Crackers and the World of Southern African American Baseball', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 90- 91.

 518	Heine, Michael K.  and Wamsley, Kevin B., "Kickfest at Dawson City": Native Peoples and the Sports of the Klondike Gold Rush', Sport History Review, 27, 1 (May 1996), 72-86.

 519	Herger, Marc, 'Basketball and Athletics Control at Oberlin College, 1896-1915', Journal of Sport History 23, 3 (Fall 1996), 256-283.

 520	Hotaling, Edward, They're Off!: Horse Racing at Saratoga (Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 1995), 368pp.

 521	Jable, J. Thomas, 'Philadelphia's African Americans and the Meaning of Sport in Post Civil War America', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 384-388.

 522	Kichiji, Kimura, 'The Syllabuses of Health Lectures at Amherst College and the Education in Taiso-Denshujyo (the National Normal School of Gymanstics', Japanese Journal of the History of Physical Education, 13, (1996), 15-24.

 523	Krger, Gundolf, 'Ulu Maika. Ein Traditioneller Sport Von Hawaii', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 152-156.

 524	Lamont, Deane Anderson, 'Sporting and Recreational Pursuits in Oakland, California: With Particular Emphasis on the Contributions of Immigrants, 1850-1900', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 24-26.     

 525	LeCompte, Mary Lou, 'Women's Sports in the Texas Print Media, 1942-1955', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 33-35.     

 526	LeCompte, Mary Lou, 'Skating Into the Wild West: Will History Repeat Itself?', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 33-35.  

 527	Lester, Robin, Stagg's University: The Rise, Decline, and Fall of Big-time Football at Chicago (Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press, 1995), 344pp.

 528	Martin, Charles H., 'Integrating New Year's Day:  The Racial Politics of College Bowl Games in the American South', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 92-93.

 529	Mason, Daniel and Schrodt, Barbara, 'Hockey's First Professional Team: The Portage Lakes Hockey Club of Houghton, Michigan', Sport History Review, 27, 1 (May 1996), 49-71.

 530	Nelson, Murray, 'Original Celtic Rivalries', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), p. 38. 

 531	Park, Roberta J., 'Athletic Leagues and Playdays:  Sports and Games for School-Aged Children in California, 1900 - World War II', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 26-28.     

 532	Paul, Joan, 'The Sporting Life of the Rugby, Tennessee Colony, 1880-1890', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 28-29. 

 533	Prince, C. E., Brooklyn's Dodgers: The Bums, the Borough and the Best of Baseball, 1947-1957 (New York: Oxford University Press, 1996), 202pp.

 534	Rayl, Susan, 'Renaissance Rivalries and Loyalties', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 95-96.

 535	Stanley, Gregory Kent, Before Big Blue: Sports at the University of Kentucky, 1880-1940 (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 1996), 192pp. 

 536	Steely, J. W., 'The Legacy of Anna Hiss:  Who Was That Building Named For, and Who Are Those People Still In It?', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 12-13.

 537	Stubbs, Lewis St. George, Shoestring Glory: A Prairie History of Semi-Pro Ball (Winnipeg: Turnstone Press, 1996), 135pp. 

 538	Turnbull, Buck, From The Press Box: The Iowa Sports Scene: From the Pages of the Des Moines Register (Ames: Iowa State University Press, 1996), 256pp.

 539	Welch, P., 'The 1920s:  A Defining Decade for Florida's Sportswomen', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 24-25. 

 540	Winters, Manque, 'To Hell With Race and Segregation - We Just Wanted to Play: The Historic 1955 Junior Rose Bowl Compton College (CA) vs Jones County Junior College (MS)', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 97-98.


	YUGOSLAVIA

 541	Zecevic, Ljubisa, 'Zur Geschichte des Vereins zur Pflege von Jugendspielen in Sarajevo 1905-1918', in Andre Gounot, Toni Niewerth and Gertrud Pfister (eds.), The World Games Political, Social and Educational Aspects (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume II, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 166-170.


	HISTORIES OF INTERNATIONAL SPORTS FESTIVALS (In the Modern World)


	THE BRITISH COMMONWEALTH GAMES


	THE OLYMPIC GAMES [Also see 325, 332, 742]

 542	The Olympic Image - The First 100 Years (Edmonton, Alberta: Quon Editions, 1996).

 543	Allen, E. John B., 'Dewey's Olympics: The 1932 Winter Games', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), p. 60.     

 544	Allen, John, 'Dewey's Olympics: The 1932 Lake Placid Games', in Olympic Perspectives, Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium for Olympic Research, University of Western Ontario, October, 1996.

 545	Aplin, Nick, 'Values as Guiding Principles in the Administration of Olympic Sports in Singapore', in Olympic Perspectives, Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium for Olympic Research, University of Western Ontario, October, 1996.

 546	Barney, Robert K., 'Resistence, Persistence, Providence: The 1932 Los Angeles Olympic Games in Perspective', Research Quarterly, 67, 2 (June 1996), 148-160.

 547	Barney, Robert K., 'Five Rings For Sale: The Commodification of the Olympic Symbol', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 61-62.     

 548	Barney, Robert K. and Harris, K., 'Merry Christmas Mr. Samaranch: The IOC, ISL, and the Origins of TOP', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 52-53.

 549	Barney, Robert K., `Olympic Chains': Setting the Record Straight', Olympika: The International Journal for Olympic Studies, V (1996), 141-147.     

 550	Biddis, Michael, 'Faster, Higher, Stronger: The Birth of the Modern Olympics', The Historian, 50 (Summer 1996), 26-27.

 551	Binder, Deanna, 'Challenges and Models for Successful Olympic Education Initiatives at the Grassroots Level', in Olympic Perspectives, Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium for Olympic Research, University of Western Ontario, October, 1996.

 552	Bischoff, Judy and Rintala, Jan, 'Women and Power in the Modern Olympic Movement', in Olympic Perspectives, Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium for Olympic Research, University of Western Ontario, October, 1996.

 553	Brichford, Maynard, 'Avery Brundage and the Internationalization of  the Olympic Games', in Olympic Perspectives, Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium for Olympic Research, University of Western Ontario, October, 1996.

 554	Brown, Douglas A., 'Pierre De Coubertin's Olympic Exploration of Modernism, 1894-1914', Research Quarterly, 67, 2 (June 1996), 121-135.

 555	Brown, Douglas A., 'Revisiting the Discourses of Art, Beauty and Sport from the 1906 Consultative Conference for the Arts, Literature and Sport', in Olympic Perspectives, Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium for Olympic Research, University of Western Ontario, October, 1996.

 556	Brown, Douglas A., 'Aesthetic and Ethical Themes in the Revue Olympique, 1901-1915: A Study of Reflexivity in the Discourse of `Modernism'', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 53-54.

 557	Brown, Douglas A., 'Revisiting the Discourses of Art, Beauty and Sport from the 1906 Consultative Conference for the Arts, Literature and Sport', Olympika: The International Journal for Olympic Studies, V (1996), 1-24.

 558	Coates, James R., 'Historically Black Colleges and University and The Olympic Games', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), p. 63.     

 559	Dyreson, Mark L., 'Marketing National Identity -- The Olympic Games of 1932 and American Culture', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 64-65. 

 560	Dyreson, Mark L., 'Scripting the American Olympic Story-telling Formula: The 1924 Paris Olympic Games and the American Media', in Olympic Perspectives, Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium for Olympic Research, University of Western Ontario, October, 1996.

 561	Dyreson, Mark L., 'Scripting the American Olympic Story-Telling Formula: The 1924 Paris Olympic Games and the American Media', Olympika: The International Journal for Olympic Studies, V (1996), 45-80. 

 562	Eisen, George, 'Olympic Ideology and Jewish Values: Conflict or Accommodation?', in Olympic Perspectives, Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium for Olympic Research, University of Western Ontario, October, 1996.

 563	Greene, D., 'The Politics of Participation: Avery Brundage and the 1936 Olympic Boycott Debate', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 55-56. 

 564	Hanley, E., 'Aesthetics and Sport in the Olympic Flame Torch Relay', in Olympic Perspectives, Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium for Olympic Research, University of Western Ontario, October, 1996.

 565	Hui, Li, 'Chinese Olympic Movement after 1949', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.    

 566	Inoue, Akio, 'Critique on Modern Olympism', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.

 567	International Olympic Committee, Olympic Ceremonies - Historical Ceremonies - Historical Continuity and Cultural Exchange, Proceedings of International Symposium on Olympic Ceremonies, Barcelona, 1995 (Lausanne: International Olympic Committee, 1996).

 568	Jable, J. Thomas, 'The Modern Olympic Games: New Interpretations and Perspectives', Research Quarterly, 67, 2 (June 1996), 119-120.

 569	Jennings, Andrew, The New Lords of the Rings: Olympic Corruption and How to Buy Gold Medals (new edition) (London: Pocket, 1996), 384pp.

 570	Kissoudi, Penelope, 'The Contribution of Fine Arts and Literature to the First Modern Olympic Games, Athens 1896',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 571	Krger, Arnd, 'Pierre de Coubertin's Ruskianism', in Olympic Perspectives, Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium for Olympic Research, University of Western Ontario, October, 1996.

 572	Lee, Hugh M., 'The Olympic Games:  Origin, Evolution, Revolution', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 65-66.    

 573	Lennartz, Karl, '(Vergessene) Spiele bei den Olympischen Spielen', in Andre Gounot, Toni Niewerth and Gertrud Pfister (eds.), The World Games Political, Social and Educational Aspects (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume II, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 118-128.

 574	Lenskyj, Helen, 'Sharing the Spirit or Manufacturing Consent? Sydney 2000, Olympic Sport and the Australian Media', in Olympic Perspectives, Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium for Olympic Research, University of Western Ontario, October, 1996.

 575	Leslie, Glenda, 'Taking Shape: Issues for Further Study in the Records of the XV=20 Calgary Winter Olympic Games', in Olympic Perspectives, Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium for Olympic Research, University of Western Ontario, October, 1996.

 576	Lombardo, Antonio, 'Contro Il "Disordine Morele."  Pierre de Coubertin e La Genesi Dell'Olimpismo Moderno',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 577	MacAloon, John J., Brides of Victory: Nationalism and Gender in Olympic Ritual (Providence, RI: Berg Publications, 1996). 

 578	MacAloon, John J., 'On the Structural Origins of Olympic Individuality', Research Quarterly, 67, 2 (June 1996), 136-147.

 579	MacDonald, Gordon, 'Regime Dreams and Institutional Themes: On the Origin of the Relationships Between the IOC and International Sports Federations', in Olympic Perspectives, Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium for Olympic Research, University of Western Ontario, October, 1996.

 580	MacDonald, Gordon, 'Power Drain:  The I.O.C. and F‚d‚ration Internationale de Football Association, 1925-30', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 58-59.

 581	Mandeau, Wolf-Kramer, 'Figuration, Formation, Umbruch und Identitat. Latinamerikas Weg in den Olympischen Sport', in Andre Gounot, Toni Niewerth and Gertrud Pfister (eds.), The World Games Political, Social and Educational Aspects (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume II, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 129-139.

 582	Martyn, Scott G., 'Towards an Impasse:  An Examination of the Negotiations Behind the Inclusion of the United States Olympic Committee in TOP (The Olympic Program)', in Olympic Perspectives, Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium for Olympic Research, University of Western Ontario, October, 1996.

 583	Martyn, Scott G., 'Making Dough: The Helms Bakery Company vs. the United States Olympic Committee on the Issue of Commercializing Olympic Symbols, 1932 to 1953', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 57-58.

 584	Masumoto, Naofumi, 'The Film  Tokyo Olympiad': A Conflict Between Artistic Representation and Documentary', in Olympic Perspectives, Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium for Olympic Research, University of Western Ontario, October, 1996.

 585	McDonald, Deborah P., 'Towards the Essential Meaning of Fair Play as an Aspiration of Olympism', in Olympic Perspectives, Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium for Olympic Research, University of Western Ontario, October, 1996.

 586	Miller, Patrick B., 'The Nazi Olympics, Berlin, 1936: Exhibition at the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum, Washington, D.C.', Olympika: The International Journal for Olympic Studies, V (1996), 127-139. 

 587	Pieroth, Doris Hinson, Their Day in the Sun: Women of the 1932 Olympics (Seattle: University of Washington Press, 1996), 208pp.

 588	Peters, Alexis, 'Sport, Science and Gender: Towards a Feminist Perspective of Sport Science', in Olympic Perspectives, Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium for Olympic Research, University of Western Ontario, October, 1996.

 589	Raschke, Wendy J., 'Female Charioteers in Greek Antiquity: Image or Reality?', in Olympic Perspectives, Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium for Olympic Research, University of Western Ontario, October, 1996.

 590	Samars, Paraskevas, 'New Facts of the Revival of the Olympic Games. Whose Idea?',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 591	Smith, K. L., 'The Eternal Flame', Journal of the ICHPER, 32, 4 (Summer, 1996), 4-7.

 592	Stewart, Randall, 'Teaching the Olympics in Cyberspace', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 68-70.     

 593	Trangbaek, Else, 'Danish Women's Gymnastics: An Olympic Success Story', in Olympic Perspectives, Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium for Olympic Research, University of Western Ontario, October, 1996.

 594	Ueberhorst, Horst, 'Sports and Art: The function of Art and Olympic Art Competitions', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), p. 68.     

 595	Wamsley, Kevin, 'Don't Mess with the Relay, It's Bad Medicine': Aboriginal Culture and the 1988 Winter Olympic Games', in Olympic Perspectives, Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium for Olympic Research, University of Western Ontario, October, 1996.

 596	Wendl, Karel, 'A Brief Comment on The IOC Secretariat in Transformation', in Olympic Perspectives, Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium for Olympic Research, University of Western Ontario, October, 1996.

 597	Wenn, Stephen R., 'Growing Pains:  The Olympic Movement and Television, 1966-1972', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), p. 70. 

 598	Wenn, Stephen R., 'A House Divided: The U.S. Amateur Sport Establishment and the Issue of Participation in the 1936 Berlin Olympics', Research Quarterly, 67, 2 (June 1996), 161-171.

 599	Wenn, Stephen R., 'Much Ado About Nothing':The International Olympic Committee, Monarch Media, and Sub-Saharan Television Rights for the 1992 Barcelona Olympics', in Olympic Perspectives, Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium for Olympic Research, University of Western Ontario, October, 1996.

 600	Wenn, Stephen R., 'Television Rights Negotiations and the 1976 Montreal Olympics', Sport History Review, 27, 2 (November 1996), 111-138.

 601	Wilson, W., 'The IOC and Status of Women in the Olympic Movement, 1972-1986', Research Quarterly, 67, 2 (June 1996), 183-192.

 602	Wrynn, Alison M., '`A Debt Was Paid Off in Tears:'  The Debate about High Altitude at the 1968 Mexico City Olympics', NASSH Proceedings, (1995),  pp. 71-72.     

 43?	Young, D. C., 'The Modern Olympics:  A Struggle for Revival', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 62-63. 

 604	Zecevic, Ljubisa, 'The Winter Games: Their Contribution to World-wide Olympic Consciousness', in Olympic Perspectives, Proceedings of the 3rd International Symposium for Olympic Research, University of Western Ontario, October, 1996.


	HISTORIES OF INDIVIDUAL SPORTS


	FIELD SPORTS

 605	McKenzie, Callum C., 'The Origins of the British Field Sports Society', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 2 (August 1996), 177-191.


	MARTIAL ARTS

 606	Chongshen, Li, Jinmei, Li and Chuanxu, Liu, 'Dunhuang Traditional Culture and Martial Arts', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.

 607	Weiliang, Zhou, 'Anecdotes about the Origins of the Different Forms of Chinese Martial Arts: A Cultural Study', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.


	ANGLING

 608	MacClancy, Jeremy, 'Angling: a Live Issue', in J. MacClancy (ed.), Sport, Identity and Ethnicity (Oxford: Berg, 1996), pp. 113-136.


	ASSOCIATION FOOTBALL
	[Also see ??? above]

 609	Dabscheck, Braham, 'Assaults on Soccer's Compensation System: Europe and Australia Compared', Sporting Traditions, 13, 1 (November 1996), 81-108.

 610	Hughes, A., 'A Soccer Fan's Forgotten Dream: The William Kennard Cup', Australian Society for Sports History Bulletin, 24 (June 1996), 15-22.

 611	Mason, Tony, 'Football in Gran Bretagne and in Europe 1920-1968',  Paper presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996. 

 612	Phillips, J., 'Football and British Soviet Relation: The Moscow Dynamo and Moscow Spatial Tours of 1945 and 1954', The Historian, 51 (Autumn 1996), 20-23.


	AUSTRALIAN RULES FOOTBALL

 613	Adair, Daryl, 'A National Game at Last? Australian Rules Football in the 1990s', Sporting Traditions, 13, 1 (November 1996), 129-138.


	BASEBALL

 614	Briley, Ron, 'Long Term Ramifications of the Major League Baseball Shift', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 73-74. 

 615	Dabscheck, Braham, 'Baseball: Beyond the Fields of Dreams', Sporting Traditions, 12, 2 (May 1996), 111-114.

 616	Dabscheck, Braham, 'Majoring on the Minors: Baseball in the Bush Leagues', Sporting Traditions, 13, 1 (November 1996), 145-150.

 617	Debs, V., Still Standing After All These Years: Eleven of Baseball's Longest Standing Records (London: McFarland, 1996), 328pp.

 618	Gendzel, Glen, 'Competitive Boosterism:  How Milwaukee Lost the Braves', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), p. 75-76.     

 619	Gietschier, Steven P., '"Henry, Don't Go Out There.  It's Cold and it's Damp.": Geographical Stability in the Major Leagues, 1903-1953', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 76-77.     

 620	Howell, Colin, Northern Sandlots: A Social History of Maritime Baseball (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1995).

 621	Kelley, Brent P., Baseball's Biggest Blunder: The Bonus Rule of 1953-1957 (Lanham MD: Scarecrow Press, 1996).

 622	McDowell, R., 'When Baseball Made Out', Hudson Review, 48 (Autumn 1996), 411-424.

 623	McQuilkin, S., 'Summer Baseball:  The Second "Vexation"', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 45-46 

 624	Moffi, Larry, This Side of Cooperstown: An Oral History of Major League Baseball in the 1950's (Iowa City, IA: University of Iowa Press, 1996), 282pp.

 625	Moffi, Larry and Kronstadt, Jonathan, Crossing the Line: Black Major Leaguers, 1947-1959 (Iowa City, IA: University of Iowa Press, 1996), 254pp.

 626	Moore, G., 'Righteous Club Owners and Dissolute Players: Temperance in the Gilded Age', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 44-45.

 627	Nathan D. A., 'Remember the Black Sox?: The 1919 World Series Scandal and Social Memory', NASSH Proceedings, (1996), pp. 46-47.

 628	Regalado, Samuel O., `Dodger B‚isbol is on the Air:'  The Dodgers and the Emergence of Spanish-Language Sportscasting', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 74-75. 

 629	Rossi, John P., 'Blacks in Major League Baseball: The Experience of the First Generation, 1947-61', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 3 (December, 1996), 397-403.

 630	Smith, Jeffrey, '"Black and White Made Green:" Integrated Baseball Games in a Segregated Society, 1910-1940', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 78-79. 

 631	White, G. Edward, Creating the National Pastime: Baseball Transforms Itself, 1903-1953 (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1996), 368pp. 


	BASKETBALL

 632	Decourcy, Mike, Inside Basketball: From the Playgounds to the NBA (NY: Metro Books, 1996).

 633	Gori, Gigliola, 'In Search of the Origins of Basketball.  The Contesa del Secchio Played at St. Elpidio a Mare', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 76-82.

 634	Naismith, James, Basketball: Its Origin and Development (Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1996), (reprint of the 1941 ed.)


	BOXING

 635	Sugden, John, Boxing and Society (Sport, Society and Politics Series) (Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1996), 218pp.


	CRICKET

 636	Ahmed, G., 'Pakistan Cricket', Journal of the Cricket Society, XVII, 4 (Spring 1996), 24-26.

 637	Ali, T., 'Fast Scoring in One-Day Internationals', The Cricket Statistician, 95 (Autumn 1996), 26-27.

 638	Bartlett, C. J., 'First-Class Cricket in the Two World Wars', Journal of the Cricket Society, XVIII, 1 (Autumn 1996), 54-58.

 639	Basevi, T., 'Best Bowling Averages of All Time', The Cricket Statistician, 94 (Summer 1996), 15.

 640	Birbalsingh, Frank, The Rise of West Indian Cricket: From Colony to Nation (St. Johns, Antigua: Hansib, 1996), 274pp. 

 641	Brodribb, G., 'Some Speculation About Pre-1910 Six-Hitting', Journal of the Cricket Society, XVII, 4 (Spring 1996), 43-44.

 642	Cashman, R, 'The Age of Certainty: Australian Cricket', Journal of the Cricket Society, XVII, 4 (Spring 1996), 5-8.

 643	Clayton, G., 'Miscellaneous Test Match Statistics', The Cricket Statistician, 95 (Autumn 1996), 31-33.

 644	Cowman, S., 'A Comment on New Zealand Since 1945', Journal of the Cricket Society, XVII, 4 (Spring 1996), 9-13.

 645	Draper, S., 'One-Day International Grounds in Chronological Order', The Cricket Statistician, 95 (Autumn 1996), 23-25.

 646	Gupta, R., 'Shortest Test Innings', The Cricket Statistician, 93 (Spring 1996), 31-32.

 647	Hargreaves, P. S., 'Continental Cricket Since the Second World War', Journal of the Cricket Society, XVII, 4 (Spring 1996), 14-23.

 648	Hodkin, J., 'Even the Don Would Have Found This Difficult', Journal of the Cricket Society, XVIII, 1 (Autumn 1996), 60. 

 649	Holt, Richard, 'Cricket and Englishness: The Batsman as Hero', in Pierre Lanfranchi, Richard Holt, and J. A. Mangan, (eds.), The Sporting Hero in Modern Europe (London: Frank Cass, 1996), pp. 48-70.

 650	Holt, Richard, 'Cricket and Englishness: The Batsman as Hero', International Journal of the History of Sport, 13, 1 (March 1996), 48-70.

 651	King, L., 'A Mid-Victorian Cricket Lesson', Journal of the Cricket Society, XVII, 4 (Spring 1996), 53-54.

 652	Lee, Alan, Raising The Stakes: The Modern Cricket Revolution (London: Gollancz, 1996), 208pp. 

 653	Marqusee, M., War Minus the Shooting: A Journey Through South Asia During Cricket's World Cup (London: Heinemann, 1996), 256pp.

 654	McLeish, D., 'H.M. Forces First-Class Record', The Cricket Statistician, 95 (Autumn 1996), 39.

 655	Milner, J. S., 'Targets Reached 1995', Journal of the Cricket Society, XVII, 4 (Spring 1996), 52.

 656	Powell, W. A., 'Cricketers of the Golden Age', The Cricket Statistician, 93 (Spring 1996), 26-27.

 657	Reynolds, R. J., 'Crowd Behaviour in Times Past', The Cricket Statistician, 94 (Summer 1996), 19-23.

 658	Reynolds, R. J., 'Nineteenth Century Cricket Dress and Equipment', The Cricket Statistician, 95 (Autumn 1996), 17-19.

 659	Tavar‚, C., 'Now and Then', Journal of the Cricket Society, XVII, 4 (Spring 1996), 49-50.

 660	Sandiford, K. A. P., 'Post-War West India Cricket: A Personal View', Journal of the Cricket Society, XVII, 4 (Spring 1996), 27-34.


	CURLING

 661	Weeks, Bob, The Brier: A History of Canada's Most Celebrated Curling Championship (Toronto: Macmillan Canada, 1995).


	DRAGON BOAT RACING

 662	Liu, Qilu, 'Dragon Boat Racing - A Folk Custom Turned Competitive', in Gertrud Pfister, Toni Niewerth and Gerd Steins (eds.), Games of the World Between Tradition and Modernity (Proceedings of the 2nd ISHPES Congress, Volume I, Berlin, 1993) (Sankt Augustin: Academia, 1996), pp. 315-319.

 663	Wenxuan, Yang, Qi Chen and Jiarun, Zheng, 'The Dragon Boat in Shunde and Chinese Traditional Sports', in Proceedings of the 3rd International ISHPES Seminar on Sports History, Shunde, Guangdong, China, September 16-22, 1996.


	GOLF

 664	Concannon, D., Golf: The Early Days: Royal and Ancient Game from its Origins to 1939 (London: Salamander Books, 1995). 143pp. 

 665	Gillmeister, H., 'A Tee for Two. On the Origins of Golf', in G. G. Baur, Homo Ludens Der Spielende Mensch VI (Mnchen: Verlag Emil Katzbichler, 1996), pp. 17-36. 

 666	Gordon, John, The Grand Old Game, 100 Years of Golf in Canada (Toronto, Warwick, 1995), 176pp.

 667	Jarrett, Tom, St. Andrews Golf Links: The First 600 Years (Edinburgh: Mainstream, 1995), 192pp.

 668	Quinalt, R., 'Golf and Edwardian Politics', in N. Harte and R. Quinalt (eds.), Law and Society in Britain, 1700-1914 (Essays in honour of F. M. L. Thompson) (Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1996), 191-210.


	GREYHOUND RACING

 669	Baker, Norman, 'Going to the Dogs; Hostility to Greyhound Racing in Britain, Puritanism, Socialism and Pragmaticism', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 9-10. 

 670	Baker, Norman, '"Going to the Dogs - Hostility to Greyhound Racing in Britain: Puritanism, Socialism and Pragmatism', Journal of Sport History, 22, 2 (Summer 1996), 97-119.


	GRID IRON FOOTBALL
	[Also see ]

 671	Nauright, John, 'Writing and Reading American Football: Culture, Identity and Sports Studies', Sporting Traditions, 13, 1 (November, 1996), 109-128.

 672	Cosentino, Frank, A Passing Game: A History of the CFL (Winnipeg, Manitoba: Blizzard Pub. Co., 1995).

 673	Gems, Gerald R., 'The Prep Bowl: Football as Civic Theater and Acculturation Ritual', NASSH Proceedings, (1995), pp. 50-51. 


	GYMNASTICS

 674	Baroni, Cristina, 'Lo Sport nel "De Arte Gymnastica" di Girolamo Mercuriale.  Alcune Considerazioni', Paper Presented at the First European Seminar of Sports History, Rome, 29th November-3rd December, 1996.

 675	Krger, Michael, 'Body Culture and National Building - Th